PAD 400: Project Manager Role - Chapter 3
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Questions and Answers

What key responsibility does the Parent Company have towards project management?

  • Managing only the budget aspect of the project
  • Submits timely and accurate reports (correct)
  • Delegating resources to the marketing department
  • Ensuring client satisfaction is prioritized over project integrity
  • Which aspect is NOT mentioned as a responsibility of the project manager to the project’s clients?

  • Preserving the integrity of the project
  • Informing clients of major changes
  • Ignoring client input for project success (correct)
  • Keeping the project up to specifications
  • What is a major challenge the project manager faces regarding resources?

  • Maintaining a long-term project duration
  • Matching the correct personnel to projects
  • Managing client expectations solely
  • Availability of sufficient project budgets (correct)
  • What phenomenon is referred to as a significant issue that the project manager must deal with?

    <p>Scope creep (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is essential for the success of project management?

    <p>Acquiring and motivating personnel effectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main goals a project manager must balance during project execution?

    <p>Performance, time, and budget (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reflects a special demand placed on project managers?

    <p>Managing and communicating effectively with the team (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a project manager consider regarding team members after project completion?

    <p>Their future career development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes project managers from functional managers?

    <p>Project managers need negotiation skills. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary characteristic of functional managers?

    <p>They focus on analysis rather than synthesis. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is generally true about project managers?

    <p>They may not decide who performs each task. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of micromanagement for project managers?

    <p>Withdrawal of powers delegated to them. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of skills do project managers primarily need?

    <p>Negotiation and coordination skills. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do functional managers typically differ from project managers in terms of operational focus?

    <p>Functional managers usually focus on specific operational details. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the skills required for project and functional management is correct?

    <p>Project managers must be skilled at synthesis, while functional managers focus on analysis. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of project management is characterized by a systems approach?

    <p>Integration of various project elements into a coherent whole. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Public Projects Management and Organization - PAD 400, Part 1

    • Course information: PAD 400, Public Projects Management and Organization, Part 1, Fall 2024-2025, Week Six
    • Textbook: International Student Version, Project Management: A Managerial Approach

    Chapter Three - Part One: The Role of the Project Manager (pp. 100-112)

    • Focuses on the project manager's role. The chapter covers pages 100 to 112 of the textbook.

    Leadership and Management

    • Leadership is a talent, typically born rather than learned.
    • Management is a skill, that can be learned and practiced.

    Functional Management

    • Project managers differ from functional managers.
    • Functional managers are specialists within departments like Marketing, Sales, or Engineering.
    • Functional managers have deep technical expertise with a narrow focus
    • Functional managers control their department’s work.
    • Managers decide who is best suited to solve technical problems in their technical field.

    Functional Management Continued

    • Department heads are specialists in their departments.
    • They have technical skills relevant to operational details in their area.
    • They exercise considerable control over their department's operations.
    • Functional managers decide personnel qualifications for technical tasks.

    Project Management

    • Project managers are generalists with broad knowledge.
    • Project management is not a deeply specialized profession (unlike functional management).
    • Project managers have less control over work.

    Project Management Continued

    • Project managers rarely decide specific tasks
    • They lack the specialized technical skills to thoroughly evaluate projects
    • Project managers oversee broader projects, but not necessarily every detailed task

    Comparing Functional & Project Managers

    • Functional managers are skilled in technical analysis.
    • Project managers are skilled in negotiation and synthesis of tasks.
    • Project managers utilize a systems approach; functional managers use analytic approaches.
    • Functional managers focus on one small area; project managers have a broader view.

    Special Cases

    • Micro-management from supervisors can limit project managers’ authority and creativity.
    • Positive relationships between project managers and line managers minimize interpersonal conflicts.

    Project Manager's Responsibilities

    • Project managers are accountable to three key areas:
      • The parent company
      • The project's clients
      • The project team

    1) The Parent Company

    • Project managers are responsible for the proper use of company resources.
    • Project managers must submit timely and accurate reports.
    • Project managers must keep sponsors informed about the project's status, timing, and potential problems.

    2) The Project's Clients

    • Project managers must uphold project integrity while handling varied client demands.
    • Project managers must maintain adherence to project specifications.
    • Project managers must keep clients informed of major changes

    3) The Project Staff (team members)

    • The project team typically disbands at project completion.
    • Project managers act in the long-term interests of staff members during this transitional period.

    Special Demands on Project Manager

    • Project success depends on the project manager's skillful handling of these key demands:
      • Acquiring adequate resources
      • Acquiring and motivating personnel
      • Dealing with obstacles
      • Making project goal trade-offs
      • Addressing failure and the fear of failure
      • Managing breadth of communication
      • Negotiation

    1 - Acquiring Adequate Resources

    • Project budgets are often insufficient for funding projects.
    • Project managers face crises when essential resources are lacking

    Acquiring and Motivating Personnel

    • Project managers and functional managers both seek well-qualified personnel.
    • Functional managers make personnel assignments, but cooperation is limited.

    3 - Dealing with Obstacles

    • Every project is unique and comes with unforeseen crises
    • "Scope creep" (scope changes) is a significant challenge.
    • Early problems arise from resource issues
    • Late problems arise from schedule management crises

    4 - Making Project Goal Trade-Offs

    • Trade-offs between crucial project goals (performance, time, and budget) arise throughout the project lifecycle.

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    Description

    Explore Chapter 3 of PAD 400, focusing on the significant role of the project manager in organizations. This chapter outlines the differences between project and functional management, emphasizing leadership and management skills. Delve into pages 100 to 112 to understand the attributes that set these managerial roles apart.

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