P n Junction Diode Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of junction is formed in a P n junction diode?

  • Cation and anion junction
  • P-type and n-type semiconductor junction (correct)
  • Conductive and non-conductive junction
  • Positive and negative charge junction

What happens to the P n junction diode in forward bias?

  • It becomes non-conductive
  • It blocks current flow
  • It increases resistance
  • It allows current to flow (correct)

What is the role of the depletion region in a P n junction diode?

  • To act as a resistor
  • To allow unrestricted current flow
  • To increase the capacitance
  • To create a potential barrier (correct)

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Study Notes

P-N Junction Diode

  • A P-N junction diode is formed by combining two types of semiconductor materials, p-type (positive) and n-type (negative), creating a junction.

Characteristics

  • Forward bias occurs when the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the p-type material and the negative terminal is connected to the n-type material.
  • In forward bias, the depletion region is reduced, and the diode becomes less resistive, allowing current to flow.

Depletion Region

  • The depletion region is a narrow region at the P-N junction where the electrons and holes combine, leaving no charge carriers.
  • The role of the depletion region is to act as a barrier to the flow of charge carriers, controlling the flow of current.

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