Overview of the Declaration of Independence

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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

To create a new government separate from England that guarantees fundamental rights and the right to abolish the government.

Thomas Jefferson believes that the government can be overthrown if it does not perform its duties.

True (A)

What evidence does Jefferson provide regarding the king of Great Britain?

He shows evidence of repeated injuries caused by the king.

The Declaration of Independence pledges loyalty to support the ______.

<p>declaration</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Declaration of Independence Overview

  • Author: Thomas Jefferson, principal writer of the Declaration.
  • Purpose: Establish a new government independent from British rule, ensuring fundamental rights for citizens.
  • Key Principle: People have the right to abolish a government that fails to secure their safety and well-being.

Government Accountability

  • Jefferson asserts that it is the government's responsibility to protect its citizens.
  • If the government neglects its duties or jeopardizes safety, citizens are justified in overthrowing it.

Grievances Against the King

  • Jefferson outlines numerous grievances against King George III, highlighting repeated injustices.
  • The lack of colonial representation in British Congress is a significant grievance mentioned.
  • Signatories of the Declaration affirm their commitment by pledging loyalty to it.

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