Overview of Marijuana and Alcohol Use

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of drug users in the Philippines are adults?

  • 87%
  • 67%
  • 75%
  • 91% (correct)

Which illegal drug is identified as the most commonly used in the Philippines?

  • Marijuana
  • Cocaine
  • Heroin
  • Methamphetamine (correct)

What action did Philippine President Rodrigo R. Duterte's administration take regarding illegal drugs upon taking office?

  • Decriminalized drug use
  • Increased penalties for drug trafficking
  • Established rehabilitation centers
  • Launched OPLAN TOKHANG (correct)

What is a significant challenge recognized by the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA)?

<p>Drug couriers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which demographic is commonly targeted by drug syndicates for smuggling drugs?

<p>Women (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Filipinos aged 16-64 years are reported as methamphetamine users?

<p>2.2% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common factor that increases the risk of detection for drug couriers?

<p>Being male (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Filipinos reported using illegal drugs at least once in their lives?

<p>4.8 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the expected outcomes of completing the module on drug awareness?

<p>Gaining insights for informed decisions about illegal drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of society is NOT mentioned as being affected by drugs?

<p>Environmental sustainability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do youth play according to the module regarding drug prevention?

<p>They can contribute ideas and strategies for community programs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of drugs can be legally used but might still be abused?

<p>Prescription medications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was highlighted as a critical measure against drug abuse in the module?

<p>Educational programs on drug effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a concept discussed in the module about drugs?

<p>The history of drug laws (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common short-term effect of using marijuana?

<p>Loss of coordination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can individuals express their personal commitment to refusing drugs?

<p>By writing a personal oath in a diary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a long-term effect of alcohol consumption?

<p>Deteriorating physical condition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a key factor in addressing the drug abuse problem?

<p>Community involvement and education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much more likely are kids who frequently use marijuana to act violently?

<p>Almost four times more likely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential health risk associated with illegal drug use?

<p>Transmissible diseases like Hepatitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following effects is associated with short-term marijuana use?

<p>Reddening of the eyes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is associated with heavy alcohol withdrawal?

<p>Convulsions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the article by Kawugana and Faruna?

<p>The impact of drug abuse on the Nigerian economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is commonly associated with frequent drug use?

<p>Aggressive and violent behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a psychological effect linked to long-term marijuana use?

<p>Psychotic symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What legal consequence can result from illegal drug use?

<p>Imprisonment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym R.A. 9165 refer to?

<p>Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication discusses the symptoms and causes of drug addiction?

<p>Mayo Clinic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What economic impact is often caused by illegal drug use?

<p>Loss of potential manpower (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an effect of mixing alcohol with medications or street drugs?

<p>Potential for fatal outcomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the illegal drug trade affect governmental integrity?

<p>Corrupts the government system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant risk associated with binge drinking?

<p>Coma and death (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Oplan Tokhang initiative?

<p>To encourage voluntary surrender of drug offenders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is responsible for raising drug awareness through comics?

<p>Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can frequent drug use lead to in terms of social behavior?

<p>Anti-social personality development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What societal issue can arise due to the stigma of drug convictions?

<p>Social rejection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of publication is 'Understanding the National Service Training Program: A Modular Worktext for N.S.T.P. 1'?

<p>A textbook (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organization reported on the war on drugs in the Philippines?

<p>Human Rights Watch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of community safety can be affected by the illegal drug trade?

<p>Unfavorable environment for investors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the articles collectively address regarding drug-related issues?

<p>Societal impacts and economic consequences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Overview of Marijuana and Alcohol Use

  • Marijuana can be consumed as tea, in food, or smoked using a bong.
  • Frequent marijuana users are nearly four times more likely to exhibit violent behavior or vandalism.

Street Names for Drugs

  • Common names for marijuana: Weed, Grass, Herb, Pot, Dope.
  • Common names for alcohol: Booze, Sauce, Brews, Hard Stuff, Juice.

Short-Term Effects of Marijuana

  • Causes loss of coordination and alters perception of time, vision, and hearing.
  • Results in sleepiness, red eyes, increased appetite, and muscle relaxation.
  • May speed up heart rate.

Long-Term Effects of Marijuana

  • Prolonged use can lead to psychotic symptoms, lung damage, and exacerbation of bronchitis.

Short-Term Effects of Alcohol

  • Induces warmth, flushed skin, impairment in judgment, and slurred speech.
  • Causes memory loss and can lead to heavy drinking "hangovers" characterized by headaches and nausea.

Long-Term Effects of Alcohol

  • Can result in irreversible liver damage, increased risk of heart disease, and withdrawal symptoms upon cessation.
  • Symptoms of withdrawal include anxiety, shakiness, and, in severe cases, convulsions.
  • Drug users may engage in aggressive behaviors, leading to criminal acts and anti-social personality development.
  • Involvement with illegal drugs can lead to imprisonment and social stigma.

Economic Consequences

  • Illegal drug use results in reduced workforce productivity and increased government spending on security against drug-related crime.
  • The illegal drug trade undermines trust in community safety, affecting investment.

Political Impact

  • Drug trafficking can corrupt government systems through interactions between syndicates and politicians, driven by financial incentives.

Philippine Drug Situation

  • Approximately 1.8 million drug users in the Philippines, with 4.8 million having used drugs at least once.
  • Predominantly male users (87%), most of whom have completed high school (80%).
  • Methamphetamine, known locally as "shabu," is the most commonly abused substance.

Government Response

  • The United Nations identified the Philippines as having the highest rate of methamphetamine abuse in East Asia.
  • President Rodrigo Duterte initiated “OPLAN TOKHANG” to combat illegal drug activities.

Drug Couriers

  • Drug couriers face heightened risks to health and often partake in human trafficking.
  • Commonly target women for drug transport due to lower suspicion rates and more concealment opportunities.

Personal Commitment and Advocacy

  • Individuals are encouraged to reflect on the consequences of drug use and express personal commitments to remain drug-free.

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