Overview of Feudalism Historical Debate

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What is the main focus of the debate among historians concerning feudalism?

Whether feudalism originated in Europe

Whether all land was owned by the nobility

Whether feudalism was an oppressive system

Whether feudalism was a stabilizing force in European history (correct)

What role did the fall of Rome play in the emergence of feudalism in Europe?

It introduced democratic governance

It led to the establishment of absolute monarchies

It created a power vacuum resulting in tribal warfare (correct)

It promoted peaceful coexistence among different tribes

What term is used to refer to portions of land given by kings or lords to the nobility?

Fiefs (correct)

Territories

Estates

Manors

Who were the individuals known as vassals?

The nobility who received land from kings or lords Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the power of kings or lords during the feudal system?

Subject to overthrow by a challenger Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary form of currency that vassals offered to the lords in exchange for land?

Military service and loyalty Signup and view all the answers

How did feudalism emerge as a system of governance in Europe?

'Might makes right' tribal warfare aftermath Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of the lords under the feudal system?

To fight for the king if challengers arose Signup and view all the answers

What was the relationship between the lords and the peasants, known as serfs?

The lords provided protection and sustenance to the serfs in exchange for their labor Signup and view all the answers

What were some advantages of being under the feudal system for the poor?

They were protected from invasion and starvation, though their lives were often bleak Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the manor in the feudal system?

It was a self-sufficient community that produced everything needed for daily life Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the specialization of trades that occurred within the manors?

It paved the way for the growth of a middle class and the rise of tradesmen Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant factor that led to the rise of the feudal system in Europe?

The fall of the Roman Empire and the resulting chaos and lack of central authority Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the living conditions of the serfs under the feudal system?

Their lives were marked by hardship and drudgery, but they were protected from starvation Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant consequence of the lack of safe trade routes during the feudal period?

It resulted in the manors becoming self-sufficient communities Signup and view all the answers

Overview of Feudalism Historical Debate

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