Ovarian Tumors and Genetic Syndromes
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of serous tumors are malignant?

  • 20%
  • 30%
  • 10%
  • 25% (correct)

At what age are primary malignant ovarian tumors more common?

  • Above 80 years
  • 40-60 years (correct)
  • 20-40 years
  • 60-80 years

From which epithelium do serous tumors originate?

  • Endometrial epithelium
  • Surface coelomic epithelium or mesothelium (correct)
  • Tubal epithelium
  • Germ cell epithelium

What percentage of benign serous tumors occur bilaterally?

<p>20% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of serous tumors?

<p>Presence of clear, watery, serous fluid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of all ovarian tumors are serous tumors?

<p>40% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of polycystic ovarian disease?

<p>Formation of multiple follicular cysts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of Androgen on granulosa cells in polycystic ovarian disease?

<p>It prevents the maturation of the egg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common presentation of polycystic ovarian disease?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of ovarian cancer?

<p>Serous tumors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk factor associated with polycystic ovarian disease?

<p>Insulin resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ovarian tumor is usually cystic and arises from the surface epithelium?

<p>Serous tumors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a corpus luteum cyst when compared to a follicular cyst?

<p>Undulating contour and marked luteinization of the granulosa cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of ovarian cancer cases that occur in women with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer?

<p>10% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the third most common site of primary malignancy in the female genital tract?

<p>Ovary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the ovaries in Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS)?

<p>Bilaterally enlarged and cystic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the suggested basis for Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS) in some cases?

<p>Hereditary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current concept of pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS)?

<p>Unbalanced release of FSH and LH by the pituitary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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