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Ovarian Tumors and Genetic Syndromes

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of serous tumors are malignant?

20%

30%

10%

25% (correct)

At what age are primary malignant ovarian tumors more common?

Above 80 years

40-60 years (correct)

20-40 years

60-80 years

From which epithelium do serous tumors originate?

Endometrial epithelium

Surface coelomic epithelium or mesothelium (correct)

Tubal epithelium

Germ cell epithelium

What percentage of benign serous tumors occur bilaterally?

20% (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of serous tumors?

Presence of clear, watery, serous fluid (B) Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of all ovarian tumors are serous tumors?

40% (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of polycystic ovarian disease?

Formation of multiple follicular cysts (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of Androgen on granulosa cells in polycystic ovarian disease?

It prevents the maturation of the egg (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common presentation of polycystic ovarian disease?

All of the above (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of ovarian cancer?

Serous tumors (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk factor associated with polycystic ovarian disease?

Insulin resistance (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ovarian tumor is usually cystic and arises from the surface epithelium?

Serous tumors (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of a corpus luteum cyst when compared to a follicular cyst?

Undulating contour and marked luteinization of the granulosa cells (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated percentage of ovarian cancer cases that occur in women with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer?

10% (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the third most common site of primary malignancy in the female genital tract?

Ovary (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the ovaries in Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS)?

Bilaterally enlarged and cystic (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the suggested basis for Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS) in some cases?

Hereditary (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the current concept of pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOS)?

Unbalanced release of FSH and LH by the pituitary (B) Signup and view all the answers