cellular regulation MS1 ex 2
69 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the most appropriate determination of the client's pain needs during a pain assessment?

  • Pain relief after appropriate nursing intervention
  • Nonverbal cues from the client
  • The nurse's impression of the client's pain
  • The client's pain rating (correct)
  • Before administering clear liquids to a postoperative client, what should the nurse prioritize checking?

  • Ability to ambulate
  • Bowel sounds (correct)
  • Incision appearance
  • Urine specific gravity
  • What assessment finding would be most specific to a client suspected of having Hodgkin's disease?

  • Weakness
  • Enlarged lymph nodes (correct)
  • Weight gain
  • Fatigue
  • Which manifestation is typical of advanced ovarian cancer in a client during admission assessment?

    <p>Abdominal distention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a client with lung cancer and bone metastasis, what signs and symptoms indicate a possible oncological emergency?

    <p>Chest pain and coughing up blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing action should be prioritized when caring for a client with cancer experiencing acute pain?

    <p>Engaging the client in deep breathing exercises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important assessment to perform before feeding a client who has been NPO?

    <p>Assess for signs of bowel function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context described, when are clear fluids typically given to a client?

    <p>When signs of bowel function return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long is peristalsis usually expected to return in a client who has been NPO?

    <p>4 to 6 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial diet advancement strategy if no distention occurs when clear fluids are given to the client?

    <p>Advance the diet as tolerated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health concept is most closely associated with assessing bowel sounds before feeding a client?

    <p>Gastrointestinal function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if there are no signs of bowel function returning in a client?

    <p>Continue monitoring and consult healthcare provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be the potential cause of the client's numbness and tingling of the lower extremities?

    <p>Hypokalemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it concerning that the client experiences facial edema in the morning?

    <p>Indicative of heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which electrolyte imbalance is likely contributing to the client's altered serum calcium level?

    <p>Hypernatremia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a consequence of the development of a vesicovaginal fistula in a client undergoing radiation therapy for bladder cancer?

    <p>Increased risk of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial for the client to perform testicular self-examinations (TSEs)?

    <p>To detect early signs of testicular cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant assessment finding that is characteristic of multiple myeloma?

    <p>Elevated calcium levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common clinical manifestations of ovarian cancer?

    <p>Abdominal distention and urinary urgency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by abnormal bleeding often associated with uterine cancer?

    <p>Hypermenorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign of ascites in ovarian cancer patients?

    <p>Dyspnea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can be considered an oncological emergency?

    <p>Tumor lysis syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication associated with ovarian cancer affecting the respiratory system?

    <p>Pleural effusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for superior vena cava syndrome?

    <p>History of smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What results can be expected in clients with iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Decreased hemoglobin levels and microcytic red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between iron-deficiency anemia and red blood cells?

    <p>Normal reticulocyte count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In iron-deficiency anemia, what happens to iron stores?

    <p>They are depleted, reducing hemoglobin manufacture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What laboratory findings are characteristic of iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Decreased hemoglobin levels and hypochromic red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected reticulocyte count in clients with iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Normal or slightly elevated count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why would one eliminate options 1 and 3 from laboratory findings of iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Based on decreased hemoglobin levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the greatest implication for the development of cancer in a 75-year-old female patient?

    <p>Advancing age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gender typically has a higher lifetime risk of cancer?

    <p>Males</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not directly correlated with the development of cancer?

    <p>Family history of hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is expected in a patient admitted with lung cancer?

    <p>Weight loss compared to last admission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign/symptom of lung cancer?

    <p>Chest pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment finding would be atypical for a patient with lung cancer?

    <p>Clear sputum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be expected in terms of breathing patterns in a patient with lung cancer?

    <p>Use of accessory muscles during respirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be the cause of the client's facial edema in the morning?

    <p>Hypoproteinemia due to kidney dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding is most concerning in a client receiving radiation therapy for bladder cancer?

    <p>Feeling like urinating through the vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instruction would the nurse provide regarding testicular self-examination (TSE)?

    <p>Perform the examination before showering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a hemoglobin level of 15.5 g/dL a notable finding in a client with multiple myeloma?

    <p>It could be due to polycythemia vera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a common manifestation of severe hypercalcemia in a client with multiple myeloma?

    <p>Tetany and muscle spasms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should a client be educated about performing regular TSEs?

    <p>To monitor for testicular cancer development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be the implication of a serum potassium level of 3.4 mg/dL in the context provided?

    <p>Increased risk of cardiac arrhythmias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing action is most appropriate for a client experiencing altered perineal sensation as a side effect of radiation therapy?

    <p>Encouraging frequent perineal hygiene to alleviate discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a risk factor for colorectal cancer in adults?

    <p>Age younger than 50 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of colorectal cancer, what is a priority concept to consider for patient education?

    <p>Cellular regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of colorectal cancer risk factors?

    <p>Presence of colorectal polyps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common manifestation of advanced colorectal cancer during assessment?

    <p>Weight loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which priority concept is associated with health promotion in patients with colorectal cancer?

    <p>Nutritional status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important patient education consideration for those at risk for colorectal cancer?

    <p>Screening for polyps regularly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is crucial for the prevention of colorectal cancer in high-risk individuals?

    <p>Regular colonoscopy screenings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common error to avoid when educating about colorectal cancer prevention?

    <p>&quot;Wait and see&quot; approach to symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate nursing action when a nurse notes bloody drainage from the nasogastric tube in a client who had a gastrectomy?

    <p>Continue to monitor the drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment finding indicates that a colostomy is beginning to function in a client who underwent an abdominal perineal resection for a bowel tumor?

    <p>The passage of flatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate nursing action when assessing serosanguineous drainage from a perineal wound post abdominal perineal resection?

    <p>Change the dressing as prescribed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates that further teaching is necessary regarding risk factors for colorectal cancer in a client?

    <p>Age younger than 50 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nurse is reviewing the history of a client with bladder cancer, what is an important aspect to assess in this situation?

    <p>Family medical history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is essential when assessing a client's perineal wound following an abdominal perineal resection?

    <p>Checking for crepitus around the wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding during assessment of a client postoperatively from an abdominal perineal resection requires immediate nursing action?

    <p>&quot;Crackling&quot; sensation under the skin around the wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "A nurse is caring for a client who has had an abdominal perineal resection for rectal cancer. Which postoperative finding requires immediate intervention?"

    <p>&quot;Stoma is dusky in color&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority nursing action to prevent lymphedema in a client following mastectomy?

    <p>Encourage simple arm exercises.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intervention should the nurse avoid when caring for a client at risk for lymphedema post-mastectomy?

    <p>Applying warm compresses to the affected arm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse prioritize when assessing a client for potential lymphedema post-mastectomy?

    <p>Inspecting for arm swelling or tightness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity should the nurse encourage in a client post-mastectomy to promote circulation and prevent lymphedema?

    <p>Performing gentle arm exercises.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial principle to follow when caring for a client with potential lymphedema post-mastectomy?

    <p>Encouraging active range of motion exercises for the arm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be an inappropriate nursing action for a client recovering from a mastectomy to prevent lymphedema?

    <p>Encouraging wearing tight jewelry on the affected arm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended intervention to reduce the risk of lymphedema in a client post-mastectomy?

    <p>Engaging in light resistance training with the affected arm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing action could potentially increase the risk of developing lymphedema in a client after mastectomy?

    <p>Applying firm pressure while measuring blood pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Ovarian Cancer Revision
    19 questions
    Ovarian Cancer Overview Quiz
    5 questions
    Ovarian and Uterine Tumors Quiz
    23 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser