Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a primary factor that influences the choice of drug administration route?
What is a primary factor that influences the choice of drug administration route?
- The patient's age
- The color of the drug
- The route's popularity among practitioners
- The properties of the drug (correct)
What is the benefit of sublingual or buccal drug administration?
What is the benefit of sublingual or buccal drug administration?
- It ensures complete digestion in the stomach.
- It allows for larger doses than oral administration.
- It provides rapid absorption into circulation. (correct)
- It guarantees longer duration of effect.
Which type of oral drug preparation protects the drug from stomach acid and allows for absorption in the intestines?
Which type of oral drug preparation protects the drug from stomach acid and allows for absorption in the intestines?
- Buccal preparations
- Extended-release preparations
- Enteric-coated preparations (correct)
- Sublingual preparations
What is a notable advantage of subcutaneous (SC) injections compared to intravenous (IV) injections?
What is a notable advantage of subcutaneous (SC) injections compared to intravenous (IV) injections?
What is a key advantage of using rectal administration for drugs?
What is a key advantage of using rectal administration for drugs?
Which of the following is a reason why SC injections should not be used for certain medications?
Which of the following is a reason why SC injections should not be used for certain medications?
What is a characteristic feature of extended-release drug preparations?
What is a characteristic feature of extended-release drug preparations?
What is the maximum volume that can be administered via subcutaneous injection?
What is the maximum volume that can be administered via subcutaneous injection?
Which medication is indicated for nausea related to raised intracranial pressure?
Which medication is indicated for nausea related to raised intracranial pressure?
Which subcutaneous medication is recommended for the management of agitation?
Which subcutaneous medication is recommended for the management of agitation?
What is a primary advantage of oral inhalation for drug delivery?
What is a primary advantage of oral inhalation for drug delivery?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of intravenous drug administration?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of intravenous drug administration?
What is a characteristic of transdermal administration?
What is a characteristic of transdermal administration?
Which drug administration route is primarily used when a local effect is desired?
Which drug administration route is primarily used when a local effect is desired?
Why is nasal inhalation considered a challenging method of drug administration?
Why is nasal inhalation considered a challenging method of drug administration?
Which statement accurately describes intrathecal/intraventricular drug delivery?
Which statement accurately describes intrathecal/intraventricular drug delivery?
Which route of administration is noted as the safest and most common?
Which route of administration is noted as the safest and most common?
What is a significant disadvantage of subcutaneous drug administration?
What is a significant disadvantage of subcutaneous drug administration?
What is a key advantage of intravenous drug administration?
What is a key advantage of intravenous drug administration?
Which option represents a disadvantage of the oral route of drug administration?
Which option represents a disadvantage of the oral route of drug administration?
What is a characteristic of transdermal drug delivery systems?
What is a characteristic of transdermal drug delivery systems?
What is one reason subcutaneous administration is sometimes preferred?
What is one reason subcutaneous administration is sometimes preferred?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of rectal drug administration?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of rectal drug administration?
Which route of administration is known for rapid absorption and is ideal for respiratory problems?
Which route of administration is known for rapid absorption and is ideal for respiratory problems?
What is a common issue with sublingual drug absorption?
What is a common issue with sublingual drug absorption?
What represents a disadvantage of using the intramuscular route?
What represents a disadvantage of using the intramuscular route?
Which route of drug administration is often unsuitable for oily substances?
Which route of drug administration is often unsuitable for oily substances?
Which factor contributes to the variable absorption patterns of the oral route?
Which factor contributes to the variable absorption patterns of the oral route?
Flashcards
Nasal Inhalation
Nasal Inhalation
A method of drug administration where the drug is inhaled through the nose. Can be a difficult technique.
Oral Inhalation
Oral Inhalation
A drug administration method that uses the respiratory tract to deliver drugs quickly over a large surface area. Often used for anesthetics.
Intrathecal/Intraventricular
Intrathecal/Intraventricular
A drug administration method that delivers drugs directly into the spinal fluid, bypassing the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB). Used to treat conditions in the central nervous system.
Transdermal Administration
Transdermal Administration
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Topical Administration
Topical Administration
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Drug Absorption
Drug Absorption
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Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB)
Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB)
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Intravenous Administration
Intravenous Administration
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Sublingual/Buccal Administration
Sublingual/Buccal Administration
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Enteral Administration
Enteral Administration
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Oral Administration
Oral Administration
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Rectal Administration
Rectal Administration
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Subcutaneous Injection (SC)
Subcutaneous Injection (SC)
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SC Injection and Tissue Irritation
SC Injection and Tissue Irritation
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SC Absorption Rate
SC Absorption Rate
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SC Injections for Nausea
SC Injections for Nausea
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SC Injections for Agitation
SC Injections for Agitation
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Sublingual Administration
Sublingual Administration
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Buccal Administration
Buccal Administration
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Drug Elimination
Drug Elimination
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First-Pass Metabolism
First-Pass Metabolism
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Study Notes
Other Methods of Drug Administration
-
Oral inhalation - rapid delivery of drug over large surface area of respiratory tract.
- Anesthetics are applied this way.
- Have a quick and local effect.
- Can use smaller doses.
- Side effects are limited.
- Technique of administration is hard to achieve.
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Nasal inhalation
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Intrathecal/intraventricular - BBB prevents or delays some drugs entering CNS.
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Topical - useful when local effect of drug is needed (creams).
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Transdermal - achieves systemic effects by applying to skin via transdermal patch. Rate of absorption can vary depending on skin characteristics and lipid solubility of drug.
- Used for sustained delivery of drugs such as anti-anginal drug.
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