Osteoporosis Overview and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the disease characterized by a decrease in bone mass, leading to weaker bones?

  • Osteoporosis (correct)
  • Rheumatism
  • Arthritis
  • Osteoarthritis
  • At what age is peak bone mass usually reached?

  • 30 (correct)
  • 40
  • 25
  • 35
  • Which of the following is NOT a common type of osteoporosis?

  • Idiopathic osteoporosis
  • Congenital osteoporosis (correct)
  • Senile osteoporosis
  • Postmenopausal osteoporosis
  • Which lifestyle factor can lead to osteoporosis due to inhibiting calcium absorption?

    <p>Smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended method for preventing osteoporosis?

    <p>Adequate calcium intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Osteoporosis

    • Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become thin and fragile, increasing the risk of fractures.
    • Bone development involves constant removal and replacement of bone tissue throughout life. Bone growth rates are different in childhood and adulthood.
    • Peak bone mass is typically reached around age 30. After this age, bone mass gradually decreases.
    • Osteoporosis risk is reduced by maintaining strong bones during younger years.
    • Osteoporosis is often referred to as brittle bone disease.
    • Factors affecting bone density:
      • Diet: Poor calcium intake can lead to weaker bones.
      • Exercise: Lack of exercise can weaken bones.
      • Smoking: Smoking inhibits calcium absorption.
      • Slimming diets: These diets may reduce calcium intake and lead to weakened bones.
      • Age related: Senile and postmenopausal osteoporosis is common, due to natural bone loss with age.

    Symptoms of Osteoporosis

    • Brittle bones: Bones become more porous and susceptible to fractures.
    • Easily fractured bones: Even minor impacts or stresses can cause fractures.
    • Loss of height: Vertebrae fractures can lead to a loss of height.
    • Back pain: Spinal fractures can cause back pain.

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    Description

    This quiz explores osteoporosis, a condition characterized by brittle and fragile bones. Learn about the causes, risk factors, and the importance of maintaining bone density throughout life. Additionally, identify the common symptoms associated with this condition.

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