Nursing Diagnosis Quiz on Osteoporosis Management

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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended adequate intake level of calcium for men aged 50 to 70 years?

1000 mg daily (correct)

1200 mg daily

1500 mg daily

800 mg daily

What is the recommended adequate intake level of calcium for women aged 51 and older and men aged 71 and older?

800 mg daily

1200 mg daily (correct)

1500 mg daily

1000 mg daily

What is the recommended daily intake of vitamin D for most adults?

200-400 IU daily

400-1000 IU daily (correct)

400-800 IU daily

1000-2000 IU daily

How does regular weight-bearing exercise promote bone formation?

By stimulating an increase in BMD Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of weight training on bone mineral density (BMD)?

It stimulates an increase in BMD Signup and view all the answers

How does exercise improve bone health?

By reducing the incidence of falls and fractures Signup and view all the answers

Which food contains about 300 mg of calcium per serving?

A cup of milk or calcium-fortified orange juice Signup and view all the answers

What is the concern associated with administering higher dosages of calcium?

Increased risk of adverse events such as renal calculi Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential adverse event associated with higher dosages of vitamin D?

Renal calculi Signup and view all the answers

What type of exercise is recommended to promote bone formation?

Aerobic, bone-stressing exercise Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of patient education related to osteoporosis?

Improving bone strength and preventing injury Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is emphasized for slowing the progression of osteoporosis?

Weight-bearing exercise Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended to relieve back pain resulting from compression fracture?

Knee flexion and intermittent local heat Signup and view all the answers

What is essential to prevent disuse atrophy and retard progressive bone demineralization?

Isometric exercises Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is a synthetic parathyroid hormone that increases bone strength?

Teriparatide Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse effect of denosumab treatment?

Hypocalcemia Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of RANKL Inhibitor treatment?

Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily activity to enhance the body's ability to produce vitamin D?

Outdoor weight-bearing activity Signup and view all the answers

What is a common problem related to immobility and medications in osteoporosis patients?

Paralytic ileus Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse effect of teriparatide treatment?

Atypical femur fracture Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age for women to avoid excessive alcohol and tobacco to manage osteoporosis?

50+ Signup and view all the answers

What is not recommended for primary prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women?

Hormone therapy with estrogen Signup and view all the answers

How are hip fractures from osteoporosis typically managed?

Surgically Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended for managing osteoporotic compression fractures of vertebrae?

Conservative management Signup and view all the answers

Which procedure can provide rapid relief of acute pain in osteoporotic compression fractures?

Vertebroplasty Signup and view all the answers

What is needed for nursing assessment for osteoporosis?

Health history, family history, and lifestyle habits Signup and view all the answers

What may be a major nursing diagnosis for patients with osteoporosis?

Lack of knowledge about osteoporotic process and treatment regimen Signup and view all the answers

What are the goals for patients with osteoporosis?

Knowledge about osteoporosis, pain relief, improved bowel elimination, and absence of additional fractures Signup and view all the answers

What are the key nursing considerations for osteoporosis medications?

Adequate calcium and vitamin D intake Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of estrogen in preserving bone mineral density?

It preserves bone mineral density Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Osteoporosis Management and Nursing Process

Women postmenopausal and men 50+ should avoid excessive alcohol and tobacco
Hormone therapy with estrogen not recommended for primary prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women
Hip fractures from osteoporosis managed surgically or by closed/open reduction with internal fixation
Osteoporotic compression fractures of vertebrae managed conservatively, referral to osteoporosis specialist recommended
Vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty can provide rapid relief of acute pain in osteoporotic compression fractures
Smoking's relationship with bone health needs further research
Nursing assessment for osteoporosis includes health history, family history, and lifestyle habits
Major nursing diagnoses may include lack of knowledge about osteoporotic process and treatment regimen
Goals for patients include knowledge about osteoporosis, pain relief, improved bowel elimination, and absence of additional fractures
Key nursing considerations for osteoporosis medications include adequate calcium and vitamin D intake
Side effects and administration guidelines for bisphosphonates and other osteoporosis medications
Estrogen's role in preserving bone mineral density and contraindications for its use

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Description

Test your knowledge of osteoporosis management and the nursing process with this quiz. Explore key considerations for assessment, treatment, and patient education, as well as nursing interventions and medication management for osteoporosis.

Osteoporosis Management and Nursing Process Quiz

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