OSI Reference Model Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does OSI serve as in the context of network communication?

  • An encryption protocol
  • A data storage unit
  • A reference model (correct)
  • A hardware device

In the OSI model, what is the primary function of Layer 2 (Data Link Layer)?

  • Packet routing
  • Error detection and framing (correct)
  • Data encryption
  • IP address assignment

Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for establishing, maintaining, and terminating connections between systems?

  • Network Layer (Layer 3)
  • Physical Layer (Layer 1)
  • Session Layer (Layer 5) (correct)
  • Transport Layer (Layer 4)

What is one of the key purposes of the OSI reference model in network design?

<p>Standardizing network communication protocols (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the OSI model deals with routing, addressing, and traffic control across a network?

<p>Network Layer (Layer 3) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the OSI model?

<p>To provide a framework for manufacturers to create interoperable network devices and software (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the seven layers of the OSI model?

<p>Kernel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the OSI model help manufacturers when creating network devices and software?

<p>It allows manufacturers to create products that are compatible with each other (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having multiple layers in the OSI model?

<p>To allow for the development of specialized hardware and software components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the OSI model help manufacturers describe their network products?

<p>It provides a common language for describing network hardware and software (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the MAC (Media Access Control) sublayer?

<p>Interfaces with the physical layer and transmits or receives signals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The data link layer is divided into how many sublayers?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic impedance of RG-59 cable?

<p>75 ohms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic impedance of RG-58 cable?

<p>50 ohms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sublayer of the data link layer does NOT directly interact with the physical layer?

<p>Logical Link Control (LLC) sublayer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cable is typically used for Cable TV applications?

<p>RG-59 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abbreviation 'MAC' stand for in the context of the data link layer?

<p>Media Access Control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a repeater in a network?

<p>To amplify and regenerate weakened signals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the OSI model is directly below the data link layer?

<p>Physical layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cable is typically used for Thin Ethernet networks?

<p>RG-58 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the transport layer in the context of packet transmission?

<p>Managing the flow and order of transmitted packets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If no acknowledgment is received for a transmitted packet, what action should the transport layer take?

<p>Retransmit the unacknowledged packet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the transport layer?

<p>Determining the most efficient routing path (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a long message needs to be transmitted, what action does the transport layer take?

<p>Repackages the message into smaller packets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reassembling packets in the correct order at the receiving end?

<p>To reconstruct the original message from the transmitted packets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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