OSI Model Layers Quiz

A seven-layered model that standardizes communication protocols, enabling different devices and systems to interact.

The organization responsible for creating and maintaining the OSI model.

The physical layer is in charge of converting digital signals into electrical, radio, or optical signals for transmission through a medium.

The data link layer handles error detection and correction, and manages the flow of data between devices on a network.

The network layer handles addressing and routing of data packets across networks, ensuring data reaches the correct destination.

The transport layer provides reliable data transmission between two applications, ensuring data arrives in the correct order and without errors.

The session layer manages communication sessions between applications, controlling the establishment, maintenance, and termination of connections.

The presentation layer formats data for presentation to applications, ensuring compatibility and proper interpretation by different systems.

The application layer provides services for network applications, enabling users to interact with network resources and services.

A set of network protocols designed by the U.S. Department of Defense, providing the foundation for the internet.

The U.S. Department of Defense funded the development of TCP/IP, which evolved from the ARPANET project.

An entity at a given layer that interacts with a corresponding entity at the same layer in another host using a protocol.

A unit of data exchanged between two entities at layer N, containing information specific to that layer.

The process of taking data from the upper layers and adding header information specific to Layer N, creating a PDU.

Hubert Zimmermann, a French computer scientist, is credited with developing the OSI reference model.

The OSI model's primary purpose is for teaching and documentation, explaining network protocols and functionality.

The widespread adoption of TCP/IP resulted from industry efforts to ensure multi-vendor interoperability, allowing diverse devices to communicate seamlessly.

The ARPANET, a precursor to the internet developed by the U.S. Department of Defense, heavily influenced the development of the OSI model.

The standards and specifications for the OSI model are available from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) and ISO.

The OSI model concentrates on the software layers involved in communication, outlining how different software components interact to transmit and receive data across a network.