OSI Model and Network Protocols Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What layer of the OSI model is responsible for logical addressing?

  • Network Layer (correct)
  • Physical Layer
  • Data Link Layer
  • Application Layer
  • What is the purpose of the SMTP protocol in a network?

  • To establish a secure connection
  • To map an IP address to a MAC address
  • To route data between networks
  • To send emails over a network (correct)
  • What is the primary function of a router in a network?

  • Determine the best path for data packets between networks (correct)
  • Translate domain names to IP addresses
  • Filter network traffic based on MAC addresses
  • Connect devices within the same LAN
  • Which subnet mask is associated with the most host addresses in a Class C network?

    <p>255.255.255.0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) in a network?

    <p>To map an IP address to a MAC address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is used for secure communication over a computer network?

    <p>SSL/TLS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a network?

    <p>To prevent unauthorized access to a network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is commonly used for secure file transfer over a network?

    <p>FTPS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network topology is formed when each node is connected to exactly two other nodes, forming a loop?

    <p>Ring Topology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device operates at the Data Link Layer of the OSI model?

    <p>Switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of NAT (Network Address Translation)?

    <p>To map private IP addresses to public IP addresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is used for dynamically assigning IP addresses in a network?

    <p>DHCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) in a network?

    <p>To diagnose network connectivity issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a repeater in a network?

    <p>To amplify and regenerate network signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is used for secure communication over a web browser?

    <p>HTTPS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Gateway?

    <p>To provide a secure connection between two networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    OSI Model and Protocols

    • The Network Layer (Layer 3) is responsible for logical addressing in the OSI model.

    Email and Communication

    • The primary purpose of SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is to facilitate email communication in a network.

    Network Devices

    • A router's primary function is to connect multiple networks together and route traffic between them.

    IP Addresses and Subnets

    • In a Class C network, the subnet mask 255.255.255.0 is associated with the most host addresses.

    Address Resolution

    • ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses in a network.

    Network Security

    • SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) is used for secure communication over a computer network.

    Firewalls

    • The primary purpose of a firewall is to block unauthorized access to or from a network while allowing authorized communication.

    File Transfer

    • SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) is commonly used for secure file transfer over a network.

    Network Topology

    • A ring topology is formed when each node is connected to exactly two other nodes, forming a loop.

    Network Devices

    • A bridge operates at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model.

    Network Address Translation

    • The primary purpose of NAT (Network Address Translation) is to allow multiple devices to share a single public IP address.

    IP Address Management

    • DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is used for dynamically assigning IP addresses in a network.

    Error Reporting

    • ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is used for error-reporting and diagnostics in a network.

    Network Devices

    • A repeater's primary function is to amplify weak signals and extend the distance over which data can be transmitted in a network.

    Secure Communication

    • HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is used for secure communication over a web browser.

    Network Gateway

    • A gateway is a node on a network that serves as an entrance point to another network.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of OSI model layers and network protocols with this quiz. Identify the layer responsible for end-to-end communication, understand the purpose of ARP in a network, and recognize the protocol used for secure communication over a computer network.

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