Orthodontic Removable Appliances Components

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12 Questions

What are the components of a removable appliance?

All of the above

How do removable appliances work?

By tipping the tooth around its apex

Which component of a removable orthodontic appliance brings about actual tooth movement?

Labial bows

What is the purpose of a labial bow in a removable appliance?

To provide retentive function and possibly become an active element

Which direction can tipping be brought about by removable appliances?

Both mesio-distal and bucco-lingual direction

What are the basic parts of a labial bow?

Horizontal curved 'bow' shaped portion, vertical U shaped loops, retentive tags

What is the primary purpose of a short labial bow?

Passive retention of anterior teeth

How is a long labial bow different from a short labial bow?

It extends from first premolar to the contralateral side

What is the activation method for a long labial bow?

Compressing the loop 1-2mm

When is a short labial bow indicated for use?

Minor overjet reduction and anterior space closure

In what cases can a long labial bow be used?

Guidance of canines during retraction

What modification can be made to a long labial bow in extraction cases?

Soldering to the Adams' clasp for space closure

Study Notes

  • Removable orthodontic appliances consist of a plastic base plate with wires, springs, or screws to hold it in place.
  • Components of removable appliances include active components, retentive components, and the base plate.
  • Removable appliances work by applying a single force to the crown of the teeth, tipping the tooth around its center of resistance.
  • Active components of removable orthodontic appliances include labial bows, springs, expansion screws, and elastics.
  • Labial bows are curved wire components used for retention, retraction of anterior teeth, and carrying auxiliary springs.

Learn about the components and action of removable appliances in orthodontics, with a focus on active components, retentive components, and base plate. Understand how removable appliances work by applying a single force to the crown of the teeth.

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