Podcast
Questions and Answers
What theory suggests that the origins of language are based on imitating natural sounds?
What theory suggests that the origins of language are based on imitating natural sounds?
- Bow-Wow Theory (correct)
- Divine Source Theory
- Yo-Heave-Ho Theory
- Oral-Gesture Source
According to the content, which of the following is not a proposed source of language origins?
According to the content, which of the following is not a proposed source of language origins?
- Physiological Adaptation
- Social Structure Theory (correct)
- Divine Source
- Natural Sound Source
Which aspect of language is characterized by its use in conveying factual information?
Which aspect of language is characterized by its use in conveying factual information?
- Expressive function
- Emotive function
- Transactional function (correct)
- Interactional function
What is a key physiological adaptation that enables humans to produce speech?
What is a key physiological adaptation that enables humans to produce speech?
Which of the following best describes the role of physical gestures in the origins of language?
Which of the following best describes the role of physical gestures in the origins of language?
Flashcards
Bow-Wow Theory
Bow-Wow Theory
The theory that language originated from humans imitating natural sounds like animal calls or sounds of objects.
Yo-Heave-Ho Theory
Yo-Heave-Ho Theory
The theory proposes that language developed from the sounds humans made while working together, such as grunts or shouts.
Oral-Gesture Source
Oral-Gesture Source
The theory suggests that language emerged from physical gestures and movements, where these actions eventually evolved into sounds.
Physiological Adaptation
Physiological Adaptation
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Transactional Function
Transactional Function
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Study Notes
Origins of Language
- Linguistic studies began in 5th century BC Greece
- The debate centered on whether language is natural or conventional.
The Natural Sound Source
- Human speech developed from mimicking natural sounds
- Examples include the sounds made by animals like the cuckoo.
- "Bow-Wow" Theory suggests language originated from mimicking animal sounds.
- "Yo-Heave-Ho" Theory suggests language originated from sounds made during physical labor.
The Divine Source
- Language originated from God, who gave Adam names for all living creatures.
- This concept is based on religious texts like the Bible.
The Oral-Gesture Source
- Language is a combination of physical gestures and vocal sounds.
- Gestures are used to express emotions and feelings.
- Nonverbal communication is also a type of communication.
Physiological Adaptation
- Humans are unique in their physical adaptations for speech.
- Human teeth are upright and an even height (sounds like f, v, th).
- The human mouth has a relatively small, flexible tongue.
- Humans have intricate lip muscles (sounds like p, b, w).
- The human larynx plays a vital role in speech production.
Functions of Language
- Transactional Function: Facilitates conveying factual information and messages. For example, knowledge and information transfer.
- Interactional Function: Used for social interaction and communication of emotions.
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