Organizational Healing and HR Challenges

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Questions and Answers

Why are the expectations from HR professionals exceptionally high during times of crisis?

  • Legal requirements mandate increased reliance on HR during crises.
  • HR professionals are solely responsible for business growth.
  • HR professionals play a crucial role in keeping teams together and ensuring organizational continuity. (correct)
  • External consultants are not available during critical times.

What is a significant challenge for HR professionals in balancing business needs and employee welfare?

  • Aligning employee interests with business growth during stable economic times.
  • Focusing solely on business growth to ensure organizational survival.
  • Prioritizing employee interests over business growth regardless of the economic climate.
  • Balancing business growth with employee interests in challenging circumstances. (correct)

What is a key consideration for HR professionals concerning employee well-being?

  • Being concerned about the well-being of others as well as their own mental health. (correct)
  • Focusing only on the physical health of employees.
  • Addressing only the well-being of senior management.
  • Ignoring personal well-being to prioritize organizational goals.

How do HR professionals navigate operational challenges like furloughs and layoffs?

<p>By adjusting to mass remote work and creating business continuity plans. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes managing layoffs a significant challenge during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic?

<p>Making difficult decisions about layoffs can weigh heavily on one's conscience. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of organizational healing?

<p>To repair and restore the social relationships within an organization after a crisis. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the aim of healing in organizational context?

<p>To restore organizational functions and employee relationships. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two concepts are intertwined in Organizational Healing?

<p>Resilience and Growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which stage of organizational healing does the organization portray solidarity with the affected people and take concrete actions to restore processes?

<p>Resource Deployment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the 'Reconnecting with Stakeholders' stage of organizational healing?

<p>Connections with other organizational entities are re-established, and new systems may emerge. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following mechanisms foster Organizational Healing?

<p>Empathy, Interventions, Collective Effort, and Leadership (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can leaders facilitate organizational healing?

<p>By transmitting feelings of concern, nurturing, and empathy amongst line managers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to James Surowiecki, what element is needed in collective intelligence to guard against groupthink?

<p>Diversity of opinion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does decentralization mean in the context of collective intelligence?

<p>Distributing authority so that individuals closest to the problem can contribute meaningfully (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area is important for organizations to focus on during Organizational Healing?

<p>Systems &amp; Processes and Psychosocial Impacts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a progressive leadership strategy that leaders need to adopt?

<p>Establish a change-ready culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing a risk assessment?

<p>To find the quantitative risk of each event by weighting its potential impact and the likelihood of it occurring. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tracking risks as part of a mitigation plan?

<p>If a risk can be followed, keep track of it and the threat it poses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should expectations be established when working with remote teams?

<p>There should be clarity on when members need to be available. Expectations regarding communication after work hours should also be established. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does emphasing communication matter when working with remote teams?

<p>Communication is important so that employees are aware of their deadlines, available resources, work-related challenges and expectations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is there a greater need to reskill and upskill workforces?

<p>If employees are taught how to build a learning mindset, it will prepare them well for dealing with the constantly changing environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has virtual learning become the new normal after COVID-19?

<p>Investing in e-learning can prove to be beneficial (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can HR assist to restore social well-being?

<p>HR has a role to play in helping the organization build, maintain and sustain social connection among employees. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the World Health Organization, what is burnout?

<p>A condition which results from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed. Burnout leads to exhaustion, a cynical attitude and decreased productivity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Employee Assistance Programs?

<p>An employer-sponsored employee assistance program (EAP) is a work-based intervention program which helps in identifying and assisting employees in resolving personal problems. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Organizational Healing

Repairing and restoring social relationships after a crisis, returning the organization to normal functioning.

Resource Deployment

Deploying resources to contain damage, showing solidarity, and restoring processes after a crisis.

Reconnecting with Stakeholders

Re-establishing connections with organizational entities during the healing process post-crisis.

Reintegration

Integrating new systems and restoring normal operations in the final stage of organizational healing.

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Empathy in Organizations

A culture of care, concern, and employee focus within an organization.

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Interventions

Direct or indirect actions taken to provide immediate help during a crisis.

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Collective Effort

Organization-wide involvement and united effort in organizational healing.

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Leadership Role in Healing

Leaders transmit concern, nurturing, and empathy during organizational healing.

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Collective Intelligence

Group intelligence emerging from collaboration and diverse engagement.

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Diversity of Opinion

Having diverse views to prevent 'groupthink'.

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Independent Thinking

Expressing opinions freely without judgment or pressure.

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Decentralization

Pushing decision-making closer to the problem source.

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Aggregating Results

Establishing a framework to capture results for future use.

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Progressive Leadership Strategies

Adopting forward-thinking leadership approaches.

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Change-Ready Culture

Cultivating a workplace environment that accepts changes.

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Risk Analysis

Finding risks and putting mitigation strategies in place.

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Remote Work Expectations

Clarity on availability and communication expectations for remote workers.

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Remote Work Flexibility

Flexible hours leading to consistency in remote work.

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Remote Work Tracking

Tracking progress to provide structure for remote employees.

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Remote Communication

Keeping remote employees aware of deadlines and resources.

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Communication Tool

The tool must the fit the organizational culture for remote teams

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Remote Collaboration

Providing shared docs for remote workers to track activites

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Virtual Learning

Use elearning can prove beneficial

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Workforce Development

Upskilling and reskilling

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Community

Feeling a shared sense of common purpose.

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Human Resources Role

Help building maintain and sustain social connections

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Study Notes

  • Organizational healing is vital, especially with ongoing changes in work environments.

HR Professionals During Crisis

  • HR professionals face high expectations to keep teams together and ensure business continuity.
  • Balancing business growth with employee interests has been a significant challenge.

New Challenges for HR

  • HR faces new people challenges and inevitable organizational restructures.
  • Maintaining others' and their own well-being and mental health are key concerns.
  • HR must make difficult decisions impacting people's lives.

Operational Challenges for HR

  • HR must manage furloughs, layoffs, and workforce reductions.
  • Adjusting to remote work, creating business continuity plans, drafting emergency communications, and preventing the spread of germs are required.

Managing Layoffs Due to Coronavirus

  • Managing layoffs during COVID-19 is a major challenge.
  • Firing any employee including problematic ones, is difficult.
  • The decision is harder if management wants layoffs for reasons other than performance.
  • Such decisions weigh heavily on decision-makers.

Organizational Healing Explained

  • Organizational healing repairs and restores social relationships after a crisis, returning the organization to normal.
  • Healing aims to restore organizational functions through employees and their relationships.
  • This involves supporting troubled colleagues and restoring organizational processes.
  • Organizational healing involves both resilience and growth.

Three Stages of Organizational Healing

  • Resource Deployment: The organization deploys internal/external resources to contain damage, showing solidarity and taking action to restore processes.
  • Reconnecting with Stakeholders: Re-establishing connections with other organizational entities and integrating new systems/processes.
  • Reintegration: Integrating new systems and restoring normal operations.

Four Mechanisms of Organizational Healing

  • Empathy: Creating a culture of care, concern, and employee focus.
  • Interventions: Taking direct/indirect steps to provide immediate assistance during a crisis.
  • Collective Effort: Ensuring organization-wide involvement.
  • Leadership: Top-driven leaders transmit concern, nurturing, and empathy to managers.

Collective Intelligence for Complex Problems

  • Collective intelligence is group intelligence emerging from diverse teams' collaboration, efforts, and engagement.
  • It needs diversity of opinion to guard against groupthink.
  • It needs independent thinking with freedom to express opinions without judgment.
  • Decentralization ensures people closer to the problem/customer offer meaningful contributions.
  • A good method for aggregating results is needed.

Important Areas of Focus

  • Systems & Processes: Leadership & Management.
  • Systems & Processes: Working with Remote Teams.
  • Systems & Processes: Learning & Development.
  • Psychosocial Impacts: Restoring Well-being.
  • Psychosocial Impacts: Social, Economical, Psychological.
  • Psychosocial Impacts: Employee Assistance Programs (EAP).

Leadership and Management Strategies

  • Adopt progressive leadership strategies.
  • Establish a change-ready culture.
  • Conduct risk analysis and implement mitigation strategies.
  • Engage employees regularly to gather insights.
  • Encourage experimentation and don't punish failures.

Creating a Risk Mitigation Plan

  • Risk Identification: identify potential events and sequences, noting vulnerabilities/threats.
  • Risk Assessment: Quantify each event's risk by weighing potential impact, likelihood of occurrence.
  • Prioritization: Rank risks from severe to least; prioritize areas with lowest acceptable risk.
  • Risk Tracking: monitor risks and threats, like tracking cyberattack frequency.
  • Implementation & Monitoring: Monitor mitigation plan's effectiveness with tests for updates.

Working with Remote Teams

  • Set expectations for member availability, establishing communication guidelines for after-work hours.
  • Allow flexibility: Flexible hours promotes consistency, focusing on the quality of work done.
  • Track Progress: Establish a way to track employee progress within a structure that enables them to fulfill their role.
  • Emphasize communication, keeping employees aware of deadlines, resources, challenges, and expectations.
  • Communication Tool: Use the tool that best fits the organization if it is text, email, video, or phone calls.
  • Provide Collaboration: Shared documents help managers track work and collaborate.

Learning & Development

  • Virtual learning is the new normal post-COVID-19 and e-learning is beneficial.
  • Reskilling/upskilling workforces is needed, fostering a learning mindset for adapting to change.
  • Train employees to efficiently use new technologies.
  • Smaller teams due to financial issues require employees to have collaborative skills.
  • Peer learning effectively boosts learning and involves employees in each other's journey.
  • Learning agility impacts business outcomes.

Restoring Social Well-being

  • People need a sense of community and purpose.
  • HR builds/maintains social connections.
  • They do this by establishing: Mentorship programs, affiliation groups, team development, and thorough onboarding.

Restoring Psychological Well-being

  • Per WHO, burnout results from unmanaged chronic workplace stress, causing exhaustion, cynicism, and decreased productivity.
  • Maintaining balance is crucial for well-being and productivity.
  • HR departments offer flexible working, child care, and work-life options.

Employee Assistance Program (EAP)

  • These are employer-sponsored, work-based intervention programs that help employees resolve personal problems.
  • EAPs address marital, financial, emotional, family, or substance abuse issues.
  • Most Provide 24/7 mental health support, reduce costs, and increase employee productivity.

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