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Questions and Answers
What is one main advantage of departmentalization by product?
What is one main advantage of departmentalization by product?
In a matrix structure, which of the following is a key characteristic?
In a matrix structure, which of the following is a key characteristic?
Which factor is NOT considered a determinant of organizational structure?
Which factor is NOT considered a determinant of organizational structure?
Which organizational form is characterized by flexibility and decentralized decision-making?
Which organizational form is characterized by flexibility and decentralized decision-making?
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In the context of organizational change, what is a system of forces and forms?
In the context of organizational change, what is a system of forces and forms?
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What is a potential limitation of traditional bureaucratic structures?
What is a potential limitation of traditional bureaucratic structures?
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Perrow’s technology classification primarily aims to determine which aspect of organizations?
Perrow’s technology classification primarily aims to determine which aspect of organizations?
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Which characteristic is least likely to be associated with project-based organizations?
Which characteristic is least likely to be associated with project-based organizations?
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Study Notes
Organizational Design, Structure and Change
- Emphasizes the need for effective organizational design to adapt to changing environments and achieve strategic goals.
- Introduces key concepts of departmentalization, outlining methods such as departmentalization by product.
Departmentalization by Product
- The BB Company example illustrates a structure organized around specific products, enhancing focus and accountability.
Matrix Structure
- Depicts an organizational structure combining functional and project-based approaches.
- Encourages flexibility and improved communication across departments through dual reporting relationships.
Evolution of Organizational Structures
- Progression from traditional bureaucratic structures to more dynamic forms like matrix, project, and network organizations.
- Highlights adaptability as a crucial factor in modern organizational success.
Types of Networks
- Various common types of organizational networks are identified, emphasizing connectivity and collaboration.
- Actor networks demonstrate interdependent roles and influence among various stakeholders within an organization.
Determinants of Organizational Structure
- Several factors influence organizational structure including size, strategy, technology, and environment.
- Understanding these determinants helps in designing effective organizational frameworks.
System of Forces and Forms
- Organizational design is shaped by various forces (e.g., market pressures, technology) and forms (e.g., hierarchy, team-based).
- A comprehensive understanding of these dynamics allows organizations to respond appropriately to change.
Perrow’s Technology Classification
- Refers to a framework categorizing organizations based on the technology they use, impacting the complexity and nature of their structure.
- Recognizes the relationship between technology, organizational design, and operational effectiveness.
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Description
Explore the key concepts from Chapter 3 of Organizational Change, Sixth Edition, focusing on organizational design, structure, and change. This chapter covers how organizations adapt and reorganize to meet new challenges, emphasizing the importance of departmentalization by product.