Organizational Behavior Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common outcome when implementing effective strategies in an organization?

  • Enhanced operational efficiency (correct)
  • Increased employee turnover
  • Diminished customer satisfaction
  • Higher costs without benefits
  • What negatively impacts teamwork within an organization?

  • Clear communication channels
  • Conflicting individual goals (correct)
  • Collaborative projects
  • Shared responsibilities
  • Which of the following is NOT a key element for fostering innovation in a team environment?

  • Diverse perspectives
  • Punishing failure (correct)
  • Open communication
  • Encouraging risk-taking
  • What is often a result of inadequate feedback in an organization?

    <p>Decreased employee motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach is least effective for resolving conflicts in a team?

    <p>Ignoring the conflict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is commonly associated with psoriasis?

    <p>Dry, cracked skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of plaque psoriasis?

    <p>Raised red patches with silvery scales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of psoriasis typically appears in children and young adults?

    <p>Guttate psoriasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common treatment option for severe psoriasis?

    <p>Prednisolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant management strategy for psoriasis?

    <p>Maintaining a balanced diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered an aggravating factor for psoriasis?

    <p>Smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment is recommended for localized psoriasis symptoms?

    <p>Polytar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for psoriatic flare periods?

    <p>Unknown causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical characteristic of filiform warts?

    <p>Hanging over the skin and thread-like</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment method utilizes salicylic acid?

    <p>Topical application for multiple warts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are genital warts most commonly found?

    <p>On the mucosa lining, cervix, and anal canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of mosaic warts?

    <p>They can cover a major area of the planter region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virus strains are responsible for flat warts?

    <p>3, 10, 28 strains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment method for warts involving the removal of blood supply?

    <p>Applying caustic soda mixed with lime water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of warts are also known as butcher's warts?

    <p>Common warts associated with HPV7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes focal epithelial hyperplasia?

    <p>It exhibits multiple, asymptomatic papules in the oral cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is NOT typically associated with Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Facial hair loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What diagnostic method is primarily used for confirming Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Physical examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment involves using corticosteroids for Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common topical treatment for fungal causes of Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Copper sulfate combined with vinegar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of the areas affected by Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Soft and plane texture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbal remedies is suggested for Alopecia Areata?

    <p>Methi dana</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the treatment of Alopecia Areata, which agent is used to address hormonal causes?

    <p>Antimony sulfide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the hair follicles in Alopecia Areata patches?

    <p>They can be easily picked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Effective Strategies in Organizations

    • Increased efficiency and productivity: Effective strategies lead to streamlined processes and improved resource utilization, resulting in better performance.

    Factors Impacting Teamwork

    • Lack of communication: Poor communication, unclear expectations, and limited information exchange hinder teamwork.

    Fostering Innovation

    • Limited resources: While resources are important for innovation, they are not considered a key element.

    Impact of Inadequate Feedback

    • Reduced motivation and performance: Lack of constructive feedback demotivates employees and prevents them from realizing their potential.

    Ineffective Conflict Resolution Approaches

    • Avoidance: Ignoring or suppressing conflict rarely solves problems and often creates resentment.

    Psoriasis

    • Characterized by scaly and inflamed skin patches.
    • Most common type is plaque psoriasis, appearing as raised red patches with silvery scales.
    • Guttate psoriasis presents as small, dot-like patches, typically affecting children and young adults.
    • Pustular psoriasis features pus-filled bumps (pustules) surrounded by red skin, often on hands and feet.
    • Inverse psoriasis causes smooth red patches in skin folds like under the breasts, groins, or armpits.
    • Symptoms can include poor sleep, anxiety, and depression due to the chronic nature of the condition.
    • Other symptoms include itchy or burning thick red skin with silvery scales, dry and cracked skin, and thick, rigid, and pitted nails.
    • Can be aggravated by infections like staphylococcal or HIV, certain medications (heart, mental disorders, malaria), smoking, and obesity.
    • Management involves addressing aggravating factors, maintaining a balanced diet, getting adequate rest, and managing stress.
    • Differential diagnosis includes white scales, thickness, and bumps.
    • Autoimmune causes are often linked to genetic predisposition, but the exact cause remains unknown.
    • Treatment includes anxiolytic medications, polytar (coal tar and pine tar combination), psoralen (local application), methotrexate (once a week), cyclosporins (severe cases), and prednisolone (tapering course).

    Warts

    • Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).
    • Different subtypes of HPV lead to various types of warts, including mosaic warts, filiform warts, flat warts, genital warts, and butcher's warts.
    • Mosaic warts are caused by the 2nd strain of HPV, commonly found on the thumb, between toes, and in the plantar region. These are painless and flat.
    • Filiform warts are caused by strains 1, 2, 4, 27, and 29, typically appearing on the face, around the eyes, nose, and inside the nose. They are finger or thread-like and hang over the skin.
    • Flat warts are caused by strains 3, 10, and 28, appearing anywhere on the body. They are smooth, soft, and may appear in large numbers.
    • Genital warts are caused by strains 6 and 11, present on the mucosa lining, cervix, and anal canal. They are hard, noodle-like, and rough.
    • Butcher's warts, mainly associated with strains 2, 4, and 7, are larger than common warts and occur in multiples on the hands of butchers.
    • Focal epithelial hyperplasia (Heck's disease) is caused by HPV types 13 or 32, presenting as multiple white to pinkish papules in the oral cavity.
    • Treatment options include cutting from the base with silver nitrate solution, applying acetic acid, using a caustic soda and lime water paste, removing a single layer daily, and using salicylic acid topically for multiple warts. Specific antiviral medications may also be used.

    Candidiasis

    • Fungal infection caused by Candida species.
    • Herbal remedies include Ajwain, Babchi, Rayi, and Gandak.

    Alopecia Areata

    • An autoimmune disorder characterized by patchy hair loss in specific areas.
    • Can be triggered by hormonal factors, fungal infections, allergies, and can coexist with seborrheic dermatitis or dandruff.
    • Affects the scalp or other body parts with hair.
    • Types include Alopecia Areata Totalis (all scalp hair loss), Alopecia Areata Universalis (all body hair loss), and Ophiasis Alopecia Areata (hair loss on the sides and back, but present in the center).
    • Symptoms include patchy hair loss, absence of facial hair, eyelashes, and eyebrows, pitted nails, no itching, tingling sensation in patches during hair fall, plane and soft areas with hair follicle dots, and weak hair margins.
    • Diagnosis is made through physical examination and culture to detect seborrheic dandruff.
    • Treatment involves corticosteroids to suppress the immune system, immunomodulators, antimony sulfide (topical application), benzoic acid and salicylic acid (for fungal cause), copper sulfate solution, and selenium-based shampoo.

    Icthyosis

    • Skin disorder causing dry, fish-like scales on the skin.
    • Characterized by dry, thickened, rough, and scaly skin.
    • Has 20 types, including hereditary and acquired.
    • Most common type is Icthyosis Vulgaris.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on organizational behavior and teamwork dynamics. This quiz covers effective strategies, innovative teamwork elements, and conflict resolution approaches within organizations. Understand what fosters collaboration and what hinders it.

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