Organism and Biological Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the minimal functional unit of life based on the concept of organism?

  • Autonomy
  • Genetic uniqueness
  • Cell structure (correct)
  • Genetic homogeneity

Which of the following traits plays the main role in qualification as an organism?

  • Noncompartmentability (correct)
  • Genetic uniqueness
  • Genetic homogeneity
  • Distinctness

What is the term for the last universal common ancestor (LUCA) of all organisms from Earth?

  • Last genetic precursor
  • Primordial ancestor (correct)
  • Ultimate predecessor
  • Progenitor organism

In which year did the term 'organism' first appear in the English language?

<p>1703 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are examples of organisms mentioned in the text?

<p>Protists, archaea, and bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Organism Concept

  • The minimal functional unit of life based on the concept of organism is the cell.
  • The main trait that qualifies an entity as an organism is the ability to maintain homeostasis, grow, respond to stimuli, reproduce, and adapt to its environment.
  • The term for the last universal common ancestor (LUCA) of all organisms from Earth is cenancestor.
  • The term 'organism' first appeared in the English language in 1751.
  • Examples of organisms mentioned in the text include cells.

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Description

Test your knowledge of organisms and biological living systems with this quiz. Learn about the fundamental traits and characteristics that define an organism as a minimal functional unit of life.

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