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Earth and Life Science

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GroundbreakingTennessine
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25 Questions

What are the characteristics of life?

Sensitivity, all of the above

When did life evolve from a common ancestor?

3.5 billion years ago

What is a key process in the evolution of multicellular organisms?

Cell specialization and differentiation

Which of the following is a characteristic of eukaryotic cells?

Membrane-enclosed organelles

What is the function of the immune system?

Defend against pathogens

Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?

Darwin

According to Thomas Malthus, what leads to competition in populations?

Both A and B

What is gene flow?

Movement of genes from one population to another

What does the bottleneck effect refer to?

Decrease in population due to environmental factors

Who is known as the Father of Taxonomy?

Linnaeus

What is the function of the digestive system?

Process foods and absorb nutrients

How do systems collaborate in the body?

By influencing each other's functions

What is the role of the circulatory system?

Transport oxygen, nutrients, and remove wastes

What connects the respiratory and circulatory systems?

Blood vessels

What does the endocrine system use for communication?

Hormones

What is a mechanism of evolutionary change?

Genetic drift

What does genetic drift refer to?

Change in the gene pool due to chance

What are examples of abiotic factors in ecology?

Temperature, water, pH

What is carrying capacity in ecology?

Maximum number of individuals an ecosystem can support

How do organisms continuously interact with their environment?

As part of an ecosystem

Who proposed the theory of use and disuse?

Lamarck

What is the process that builds up or breaks down materials in metabolism?

Natural selection

What does the bottleneck effect result from?

Environmental factors

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plants?

Photosynthesis

Who proposed the theory of inheritance of acquired traits?

Lamarck

Test your knowledge on the characteristics of life, the evolution of organisms, and key biological processes. This quiz covers topics such as the origin of life, multicellular evolution, cellular characteristics, and the function of the immune system.

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