Organic vs Inorganic Substances in Living Things

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12 Questions

Which inorganic substance is the most abundant in the body?

Water

Which of the following is NOT an example of an inorganic salt found in cells?

Glucose

What is the main function of oxygen as an inorganic substance in the body?

To release energy in respiration

Which of the following is an example of a macromolecule or polymer, which is a type of organic compound?

Protein

Why are inorganic substances like salts often present in the form of ions in cells?

Ions are smaller and easier to transport

Which of the following is NOT an example of an organic substance mentioned in the text?

Sodium

What are the three main types of carbohydrates?

Monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides

Which of the following is a function of lipids?

Providing energy for cellular processes

What is the basic unit that makes up proteins?

Amino acid molecules

Which of the following is a function of nucleic acids?

Storing and transmitting genetic information

What is the difference between fats and oils?

Fats are solids, and oils are liquids at room temperature

What is the role of peptide bonds in proteins?

They link amino acids together to form polypeptide chains

Learn about the differences between organic and inorganic substances found in living organisms. Explore the importance of inorganic substances such as water, oxygen, and salts in cell chemistry.

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