Organic Chemistry Prefixes 1-10 Carbons

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'meth-' indicate?

  • 2 carbon atoms
  • 1 carbon atom (correct)
  • 3 carbon atoms
  • 4 carbon atoms

What does the prefix 'eth-' indicate?

  • 3 carbon atoms
  • 2 carbon atoms (correct)
  • 4 carbon atoms
  • 1 carbon atom

What does the prefix 'prop-' indicate?

  • 4 carbon atoms
  • 3 carbon atoms (correct)
  • 5 carbon atoms
  • 2 carbon atoms

What does the prefix 'but-' indicate?

<p>4 carbon atoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'pent-' indicate?

<p>5 carbon atoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'hex-' indicate?

<p>6 carbon atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'hept-' indicate?

<p>7 carbon atoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'oct-' indicate?

<p>8 carbon atoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'non-' indicate?

<p>9 carbon atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'dec-' indicate?

<p>10 carbon atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Organic Chemistry Carbon Prefixes

  • Prefix meth- indicates a compound with 1 carbon atom.
  • Prefix eth- signifies a compound containing 2 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix prop- represents a compound with 3 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix but- denotes a compound consisting of 4 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix pent- is used for compounds with 5 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix hex- corresponds to a compound having 6 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix hept- indicates a compound containing 7 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix oct- signifies a compound with 8 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix non- is associated with a compound consisting of 9 carbon atoms.
  • Prefix dec- represents a compound having 10 carbon atoms.

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