Organic Chemistry: Phenols in Health Sciences

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10 Questions

What distinguishes phenols from alcohols?

They are slightly acidic in water

Which compound is a safer phenolic antiseptic than phenol?

4-hexylresorcinol

What is the distinctive odor of phenol?

Hospital smell

How do phenols react with aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?

To form salts

What is the toxic effect of phenol on humans?

It can cause severe burns when applied to the skin

Which type of hydrocarbon contains at least one C=C double bond?

Alkenes

What is the distinguishing feature of alkanes among other aliphatic hydrocarbons?

Form only single covalent bonds

What makes carbon unique compared to other elements in forming molecules?

Capability to form stable covalent bonds with a variety of atoms

What are the two types of elements in hydrocarbons?

Carbon and hydrogen

Which branch of chemistry deals with the study of carbon compounds?

Organic chemistry

Test your knowledge of phenols, a group of compounds with unique properties in organic chemistry, particularly their application in health sciences as antiseptics and disinfectants. Learn about their acidic nature, reactions, and common uses.

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