Organic Chemistry Lab Techniques Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What drives aldol condensations to completion?

  • Equilibrium
  • Increased concentration
  • Endothermic reaction
  • Exothermic detection (correct)

In a crossed aldol condensation, why must the compounds be carefully selected?

  • To increase the reaction rate
  • To change the reaction mechanism
  • To enhance the yield of the product
  • To avoid unwanted product mixtures (correct)

Why is benzaldehyde considered an excellent reagent for crossed aldol condensations?

  • It lacks alpha hydrogens (correct)
  • Due to its green color
  • It can form an enolate ion
  • It is highly reactive

What type of condensation reaction is used for the synthesis of dibenzalacetone?

<p>Claisen-Schmidt condensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for one of the reactants in a crossed aldol condensation to be particularly electrophilic toward enolates?

<p>To prevent side reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic makes benzaldehyde suitable for crossed aldol condensations?

<p>Lacks achydrogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the experiment described in the text?

<p>To study the condensation reactions of organic compounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to wear departmentally approved safety goggles in the chemistry laboratory?

<p>To prevent exposure to toxic compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of an aldol product?

<p>Contains both an aldehyde group and an alcohol group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound is mentioned as toxic and a suspected carcinogen?

<p>Benzaldehyde (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of molecules are combined in an aldol condensation reaction?

<p>Carbonyl compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are hydrogens adjacent to a carbonyl group weakly acidic?

<p>Due to resonance stabilization of resulting ions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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