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Questions and Answers
Which reaction involves the formation of an alcohol as a product?
Which reaction involves the formation of an alcohol as a product?
- Reaction 4: Acid Chloride Hydrolysis
- Reaction 3: Ester Hydrolysis (correct)
- Reaction 1: Amide Hydrolysis
- Reaction 2: Acid Anhydride Hydrolysis
What is the common product formed in all four reactions?
What is the common product formed in all four reactions?
- Ammonia
- Amine
- Alcohol
- Carboxylic Acid (correct)
Which reaction involves the formation of a molecule with a nitrogen atom?
Which reaction involves the formation of a molecule with a nitrogen atom?
- Reaction 1: Amide Hydrolysis (correct)
- Reaction 2: Acid Anhydride Hydrolysis
- Reaction 3: Ester Hydrolysis
- Reaction 4: Acid Chloride Hydrolysis
Which reaction involves the formation of an inorganic acid as a product?
Which reaction involves the formation of an inorganic acid as a product?
Which reaction involves the formation of a molecule with two carboxylic acid groups?
Which reaction involves the formation of a molecule with two carboxylic acid groups?
Flashcards
Amide Hydrolysis
Amide Hydrolysis
The reaction of an amide with water to produce a carboxylic acid and ammonia.
Acid Anhydride Hydrolysis
Acid Anhydride Hydrolysis
The hydrolysis of an acid anhydride to form two carboxylic acids.
Ester Hydrolysis
Ester Hydrolysis
The reaction of an ester with water to yield an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
Acid Chloride Hydrolysis
Acid Chloride Hydrolysis
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Hydrolysis Reaction
Hydrolysis Reaction
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Study Notes
Amide Hydrolysis
- Amides hydrolyze to form carboxylic acids and ammonia
- RCONH₂ + H₂O → R-COOH + NH₃
Ester Hydrolysis
- Esters hydrolyze to form carboxylic acids and alcohols
- RCOOR' + H₂O → R-COOH + R'-OH
Acid Chloride Hydrolysis
- Acid chlorides hydrolyze to form carboxylic acids and hydrochloric acid
- R-COCl + H₂O → R-COOH + HCl
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