Orders to the Sentry and Chain of Command
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Questions and Answers

Which order requires a sentry to report all violations of orders?

  • Order 5
  • Order 1
  • Order 3 (correct)
  • Order 10

The Cadet Executive Officer is Cadet Lieutenant Morgan.

False (B)

What is the title of the Chief of Naval Operations?

Admiral Franchetti

The _______________ serves as the Commander of the Naval Education and Training Command.

<p>Rear Admiral Czerewko</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following officers with their titles:

<p>President of the United States = The Honorable Biden Secretary of Defense = The Honorable Austin Secretary of the Navy = The Honorable Toro Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps = Carols A.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which order states that the sentry must salute all officers?

<p>Order 10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The NJROTC Area Six Manager is Captain Mattingly.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for Community Service in the Cadet staff?

<p>Cadet Washburn</p> Signup and view all the answers

What headgear can officers and chiefs wear that cadets below cannot?

<p>Combination cap (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necklaces are authorized to be visible while in uniform.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color is the chin strap on an officer’s combination cover?

<p>Gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Females place their name tags and ribbons ______ inches from the shoulder seam.

<p>6 1/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following ranks with their description:

<p>Cadet = A student in a military training program Officer = A commissioned member of the military Chief = Highest enlisted rank in a unit Director = Leads and oversees the unit operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many counts does it take to properly execute the command, 'Hand, SALUTE'?

<p>One (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Males are authorized to wear earrings while in uniform.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rhythmic rate of march at a uniform step in drill called?

<p>Cadence</p> Signup and view all the answers

The distance between ranks is ___ inches.

<p>40</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a ribbon after a cadet earns it a second time?

<p>They receive a bronze star (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 'Combined command' includes a preparatory command and a command of execution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the command given to execute a halt while commanding a platoon?

<p>Platoon, HALT</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chinstrap on combination covers during a color guard is ___

<p>black</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic military position from which most other drill movements are executed?

<p>Attention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hallmark of a good leader's commitment?

<p>Dedicated service to help the team succeed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A leader should always make decisions based on personal feelings.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary responsibilities of a leader?

<p>To be accountable for their team's successes and failures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrity involves having a set of values and _______ them.

<p>adhering to</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the leadership qualities with their descriptions:

<p>Selflessness = Putting team needs before personal wants Energy = Taking initiative and showing enthusiasm Courage = Facing tough situations without hesitation Decisiveness = Making timely and informed decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a personal quality of an effective leader?

<p>Personal achievements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A leader's commitment is solely focused on their own advancement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does self-discipline in a leader imply?

<p>Following rules and regulations without needing supervision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A leader must possess _______ to convey their ideas clearly.

<p>communication skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the leadership opportunities with unit sizes:

<p>Company = 100 to 150 cadets Battalion = 150 to 300 cadets Squad = 10 to 20 cadets Platoon = 2 or more squads</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leader quality involves the ability to inspire others?

<p>Manner of performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leaders should ignore the welfare of their team members once a mission is accomplished.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is entailed in the quality of loyalty for a leader?

<p>Faithfulness to superiors, peers, and subordinates and giving credit where it's due.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Having _______ enables a leader to face tough decisions confidently.

<p>self-confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does military bearing refer to?

<p>Professional conduct at all times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of follower actively supports a unit's goals and takes initiative in their role?

<p>Independent/Effective Followers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Survivor Followers are characterized by their high level of initiative and active participation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number one quality of a good follower?

<p>Loyalty</p> Signup and view all the answers

A leader's approach to task accomplishment should be based on the abilities, knowledge, and __________ of the team members.

<p>motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of followers with their descriptions:

<p>Independent/Effective Followers = Actively seek responsibility and support goals Alienated Followers = Criticize and complain about ideas Dependent Followers = Wait for instructions to act Survivor Followers = Do the minimum to remain out of trouble</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which readiness level indicates that a team member is able but unwilling?

<p>Readiness Level 3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decisiveness is a trait of effective followers who are never expected to take action without explicit instructions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key factors that determines follower readiness?

<p>Ability, Willingness, or Confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective leaders understand that leadership is a position of __________, not glory.

<p>responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the leadership styles with their characteristics:

<p>Telling (Directing) = Provides specific instructions and closely supervises Selling (Coaching) = Explains tasks and engages in follow-ups Participating (Supporting) = Encourages shared ideas and decision making Delegating = Turns over responsibility and decision making to members</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quality is NOT commonly found in a good follower?

<p>Criticism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Situational leadership requires a leader to rigidly follow a single style regardless of the context.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one trait of an effective leader.

<p>Honesty, integrity, decisiveness, enthusiasm, or flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

Good leaders must understand the mission, the __________, and their leadership style.

<p>people</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Alienated Followers?

<p>Frequently complains and criticizes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sentry Order 1

Take charge of the post and all government property in view.

Sentry Order 2

Walk the post alertly, observing everything.

Sentry Order 3

Report any order violations.

Sentry Order 4

Repeat calls from more distant posts.

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Sentry Order 6

Obey and pass on orders from senior officers.

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Sentry Order 8

Raise alarm in case of fire or trouble.

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Sentry Order 9

Contact the officer of the deck for situations not in instructions

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Sentry Order 10

Salute officers and flags.

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Combination Cap

A type of headgear authorized for officers and chiefs in the NJROTC uniform, but not for cadets.

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Uniform of the Navy

The standard uniform for NJROTC cadets as directed by the Senior Naval Science Instructor (SNSI).

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NJROTC Area Manager

The sole authority responsible for making changes to the NJROTC uniform.

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Authorized Jewelry for Females

One small silver or gold ball earring per ear.

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Male Sideburns

Must not extend past the middle of the ear.

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Necklaces in Uniform

Not allowed, unless they are not visible.

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Chinstrap Color for Officer's Combination Cover

Gold.

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Ribbon Award Placement

Ribbons are placed 6 1/4 inches from the shoulder seam.

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Service Star Placement

Service stars are placed 1/4 inch above the ribbons.

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Second Award

A bronze star is added to the ribbon for a second award.

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Fourth Award

A silver star is added to the ribbon for a fourth award.

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Sixth Award

A gold star is added to the ribbon for a sixth award.

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Fifth Award

Two silver stars are added to the ribbon for a fifth award.

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Third Award

Two bronze stars are added to the ribbon for a third award.

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Seventh Award

Two gold stars are added to the ribbon for a seventh award.

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Effective Followers

Active participants who seek responsibility, support team goals, and offer suggestions for improvement.

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Alienated Followers

Independent but negative followers who criticize, complain, and question policies.

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Dependent Followers

Passive followers who wait for instructions and avoid taking initiative.

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Survivor Followers

Followers who blend in, do the minimum, and avoid trouble.

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Loyalty (Follower Quality)

Commitment to the team and its goals.

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Smart (Follower Quality)

Understanding one's own job and the leader's role, ready to assume responsibility.

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Initiative and Common Sense (Follower Quality)

Proactively taking action without needing instructions, working efficiently.

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Readiness Factors

Factors that determine a follower's ability to perform well.

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Readiness Level 1

Followers are unable and unwilling due to lack of skills and confidence.

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Readiness Level 2

Followers are unable but willing to try with guidance.

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Readiness Level 3

Followers are able but unwilling, possibly lacking confidence or motivation.

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Readiness Level 4

Followers are able and willing, with high performance and commitment.

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Honesty (Effective Follower Trait)

Integrity and trustworthiness.

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Leadership

The art of influencing and directing others towards a common goal.

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Management

The supervision of resources, including personnel, to achieve a goal.

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Integrity

Adhering to a set of values in both personal and professional life, treating everyone fairly, and putting aside personal feelings to do what's right.

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Loyalty

Being faithful to superiors, peers, and subordinates, including acknowledging the contributions of others.

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Commitment

Dedicated service to the team's success, even if you disagree with the mission.

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Energy

A leader who takes initiative and approaches tasks with drive and enthusiasm.

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Decisiveness

Gathering information, evaluating it, and making timely decisions, accepting responsibility for the outcomes.

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Selflessness

Putting the needs of the team and the mission above personal wants and needs.

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Mission Accomplishment

The primary objective, always coming first, even if it means potential sacrifices.

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Courage

The moral strength to face tough situations directly and make the right decisions, refusing to pass the buck.

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Responsibility (Two-Way Street)

Leaders are accountable for their team's success and failures, and have a responsibility to their subordinates as well as their superiors.

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Set The Example

Leaders set the standards for performance, conduct, and appearance for their team through personal example.

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Self-Discipline

Following rules, regulations, and standards without needing supervision or external enforcement.

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Self-Confidence

Knowing oneself and one's abilities, leading to decisive actions and a sense of assurance.

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Sense of Humor

The ability to use humor at appropriate times to ease tension and lift team morale.

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Study Notes

Orders to the Sentry

  • Order 1: Take charge of the post and all government property.
  • Order 2: Walk the post in a military manner, alert, and observant.
  • Order 3: Report violations of enforced orders.
  • Order 4: Repeat calls from more distant posts.
  • Order 5: Quit post only with proper relief.
  • Order 6: Receive, obey, and pass orders from commanding officer, duty officer, day officers and watch officers.
  • Order 7: Talk only in line of duty.
  • Order 8: Give alarm in case of fire or disorder.
  • Order 9: Call officer of the deck for all other issues.
  • Order 10: Salute all officers and uncased flags.
  • Order 11: Be especially watchful at night and during challenges, challenge all persons near post.

Staff and National Chain of Command

  • Cadet Commanding Officer: Cadet Lieutenant Commander Washburn
  • Cadet Executive Officer: Cadet Lieutenant Stone
  • Cadet Command Master Chief: Cadet Broughton
  • Cadet Operations Officer: Cadet Morgan
  • Cadet Admin Officer: Cadet Mosely
  • Cadet Supply Officer: Cadet Whitted
  • Cadet Training Officer: Cadet Stone
  • Cadet Education: Cadet Lewis
  • Cadet Public affairs: Cadet Wright
  • Cadet Community Service: Cadet Washburn
  • Cadet First Lieutenant: Cadet West
  • Cadet Chaplin: Cadet Davis
  • President of the United States: The Honorable Biden
  • Secretary of Defense: The Honorable Austin
  • Secretary of the Navy: The Honorable Toro
  • Chief of Naval Operations: Admiral Franchetti
  • Commander Naval Education and Training Command: Rear Admiral Czerewko
  • Commander Naval Service Training Command: Captain Mattingly
  • NJROTC Area Six Manager: Captain Hupp
  • SNSI South Aiken NJROTC: Colonel Davis
  • Master Chief Petty Officer: James Honea
  • Sergeant Major of the Marine corps: Carols A. Ruiz
  • Secretary of State: Anthony Blinken

Uniform Set

Head Gear

  • Officers and Chiefs may wear combination caps, but cadets below are prohibited.

Uniform Restrictions

  • No articles may be exposed.

Uniform Authority

  • Only the NJROTC Area Manager can change uniforms

Designated Uniform

  • SNSI directs cadets to wear the Navy uniform

Hair Regulations

  • Hair must not touch the collar.

Accessories

  • Barrettes are allowed (similar to female hair style). One small earring per ear (silver/gold ball for females). Male sideburns no more than middle of ear.

Jewelry

  • Necklaces are not authorized (unless not visible).

Combination Cover Chinstrap

  • Officer's combination cover chinstrap is gold, color guard's is black.

Earring Restrictions

  • Males cannot wear earrings.

Name Tag Placement

  • Female cadets attach name tags and ribbons 6 1/4 inches from shoulder seam.

Service Star Placement

  • Service stars are placed 1/4 inch above ribbons.

Ribbon Awards

  • Bronze Star: Third award
  • Silver Star: Fifth award
  • Gold Star: Sixth award and Seventh Award
  • Honor Cadets: Yearly highest GPA recipient in each group

Drill

Guidon Bearer Grip

  • "V" grip at order arms; strong grip at carry guidon.

Guidon Movement Counts

  • Two counts from carry to order guidon; two counts from order to carry guidon.

Guidon Display

  • Typically displayed when carried in formation.

Military Terms

  • Cadence: Rhythmic rate of march at uniform step.
  • Double Time: Cadence at 180 steps/minute, 36 inches/step.
  • Normal Time: Cadence at 112 to 120 steps/minute, 30 inches/step.
  • Preparatory Command: Indicates a movement and often its direction.
  • Command of Execution: Causes the indicated movement.
  • Combined Command: Combines preparatory and execution commands.
  • Rank: Cadets placed side-by-side.
  • Attention: Basic military position for most drill actions.

Step Lengths

  • Right/Left Step, March: 30 inches.
  • Half Step: 15 inches.
  • Quick Time Step: 30 inches.
  • Double Time Step: 36 inches.

Armed Drill

  • Double Time: Rifle held across body.
  • Cadence: 112 to 120 steps

Execution During Movement Commands

  • Execute movement from "attention", using "trail arms"

Drill Movement Counts

  • Trail Arms: One count
  • Parade Rest: One count
  • Present Arms (from right shoulder arms and order arms): Two/one counts
  • Port Arms to Order Arms: Three counts
  • Present Arms to Order Arms: Two counts
  • Inspection Arms: Four counts
  • Port Arms from Left Shoulder Arms: Two counts
  • Order Arms from Left Shoulder Arms: Five counts
  • Left Shoulder Arms from Port Arms: Two counts
  • Right Shoulder Arms from Order Arms: Four counts
  • Port Arms from Right Shoulder Arms: Two counts
  • Order Arms from Right Shoulder Arms: Five counts
  • Right Shoulder Arms from Port Arms: Three counts
  • Left Shoulder Arms from Order Arms: Four counts
  • Rifle Salute: From right/left shoulder and order arms.

Cancelling Orders

  • "As you were." is used to cancel incomplete movements.

Command Quality

  • Snap: Quality inspiring immediate response.

Rank Distance

  • 40 inches between ranks.

Leadership

Followership

  • Independent/Effective Followers: Active, seek responsibility, and support unit goals. Offer suggestions for improvement.
  • Alienated Followers: Independent, but negative, complain and criticize.
  • Dependent Followers: Wait to be told and then do it.
  • Survivor Followers: Stay in the background.
  • Qualities of a Good Follower: Loyalty and initiative are key, knowing their job and leader's role, and being ready to step in.

Readiness Factors

  • Ability: Knowledge and skills.
  • Willingness: Level of commitment and motivation.
  • Confidence: Belief in acting correctly.

Readiness Levels

  • Level 1: Unable and unwilling.
  • Level 2: Unable but willing.
  • Level 3: Able but unwilling.
  • Level 4: Able and willing.

Effective Followership Traits

  • Honesty and trustworthiness.
  • No complaints or whining.
  • Decisiveness.
  • Enthusiasm.
  • Flexibility.

Leadership

  • Leadership vs. Management: Leadership influences and directs; management supervises resources.
  • Situational Leadership: Tailoring leadership approach to the situation and team members.

Leadership Styles

  • Telling (Directing): Specific instructions, close supervision.
  • Selling (Coaching): Close supervision, explanation, clarification.
  • Participating (Supporting): Support team efforts, shared ideas/responsibility.
  • Delegating: Team members take responsibility/decisions.

Leadership Etiquette

  • Responsibility, not glory.
  • Support team members.
  • Teamwork: Success depends on team effort.

Leadership Situation Factors

  • Mission: Define goals.
  • People: Understand abilities, limits.
  • Leadership Style: Adapt to match each situation.
  • Environment: Be flexible, uncontrollable factors.

Effective Leader Traits

  • Integrity.
  • Loyalty.
  • Commitment.
  • Energy.
  • Decisiveness.
  • Selflessness.

Personal Qualities

  • Courage: Confronting tough situations, taking responsibility.
  • Responsibility.
  • Setting the Example.
  • Self-Discipline.
  • Self-Confidence.
  • Humour.
  • Tact.
  • Common Sense.

Decision Making

  • Consider: Personal gain/loss, benefit of others, feelings and respect for others

Leadership Qualifications

  • Achievement: Producing results.
  • Decisiveness: Collecting, analyzing information, and making decisions.
  • Personal Appearance: High standards.
  • Military Bearing.
  • Expression: Clear verbal and written communication.
  • Imagination.
  • Job Knowledge.
  • Performance Manner.
  • Social Grace: Showing interest in others.
  • Personal Behavior.

NJROTC Leadership

  • Company Organization: 100-150 cadets, with CO (C/LCDR), XO, OPS, ADMIN, SUPPO.
  • Battalion Organization: 150-300 cadets, two or more companies, same staff as company.

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Description

Test your knowledge about the essential Orders to the Sentry and the chain of command within a military context. This quiz covers the critical responsibilities of a sentry and the roles of cadet officers. Enhance your understanding of military protocol and procedures.

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