Optical Isomers Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are optical isomers?

  • Molecules that are linear in shape
  • Molecules that have the same physical and chemical properties
  • Molecules that are not reactive
  • Molecules that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other (correct)
  • Why are optical isomers important in chemistry?

  • They are not important in chemistry
  • Due to their linear structure
  • Because they have identical properties
  • Due to their different biological activities (correct)
  • What term is synonymous with optical isomers?

  • Enantiomers (correct)
  • Stereoisomers
  • Isobaric molecules
  • Isotonic compounds
  • Study Notes

    Optical Isomers

    • Optical isomers are non-superimposable, three-dimensional mirror images of each other, differing only in their spatial arrangement of atoms.
    • They have the same molecular formula and bond order, but differ in their optical activity.

    Importance of Optical Isomers

    • Optical isomers are important in chemistry because they can have different physical and chemical properties, such as melting points, boiling points, and solubility.
    • They can also have different biological properties, such as pharmacological effects, toxicity, and metabolic pathways.

    Synonymous Term

    • Enantiomers is a term synonymous with optical isomers, used to describe the pair of non-superimposable mirror images.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of optical isomers with this quiz! Explore what optical isomers are, their significance in chemistry, and the term synonymous with them. Whether you're studying chemistry or just curious about molecular structure, this quiz will help you grasp the concept of optical isomers.

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