Optic Nerve Anatomy and Function Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the Optic Nerve also known as?

  • Cranial Connecticus
  • Ocular Synapse
  • Neural Optimalis
  • Nervus Opticus (correct)

Where does the Intraorbital part of the Optic Nerve run from?

  • Posterior part of the eyeball to the optic canal (correct)
  • Anterior part of the eyeball to the optic canal
  • Optic disc to the sphenoid bone
  • Optic chiasm to the diaphragma sellae

What causes an electrical impulse in neurons?

  • Carbohydrates
  • Lipids
  • Chemicals (ions) (correct)
  • Proteins

What is the main characteristic of the protoplasm of a neuron?

<p>High degree of irritability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of fibers in each Optic Nerve?

<p>As high as 1,000,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Optic Nerve

  • The Optic Nerve is also known as Cranial Nerve II (CN II)
  • The Intraorbital part of the Optic Nerve runs from the eyeball to the optic canal
  • The Optic Nerve is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses from the retina to the brain

Neuron Characteristics

  • Electrical impulses in neurons are caused by the movement of ions (charged particles) across the cell membrane
  • The main characteristic of the protoplasm of a neuron is its ability to transmit electrical impulses

Optic Nerve Structure

  • Each Optic Nerve is estimated to contain approximately 1 million fibers

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