Ophthalmology Imaging Findings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common symptom in patients with posterior scleritis?

  • Eye redness
  • Pain (correct)
  • Photophobia
  • Blindness

    • Which of the following is a sign of advanced scleromalacia perforans?

  • Disc swelling
  • Yellow scleral necrotic plaques (correct)
  • Macular edema
  • Choroidal folds

    • What is a characteristic feature of uveal effusion?

  • Choroidal folds (correct)
  • Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
  • Macular edema
  • Disc swelling

    • Which imaging technique may be used to diagnose posterior scleritis?

    <p>Ultrasonography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of scleromalacia perforans?

    <p>Scleral thinning with exposure to underlying uvea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which post-treatment result may be observed in posterior scleritis with retinal artery occlusion and exudative detachment?

    <p>Severe chorioretinal scarring and pigment migration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the fluorescein angiogram, which of the following is observed?

    <p>Delayed transit of dye through the superotemporal branch retinal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the B-scan ultrasound reveal about the right optic nerve?

    <p>Gross hyper-reflective thickening of the retina-choroid-sclera complex and squaring of the optic nerve shadow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After 4 months, what does the fundus show?

    <p>Complete resolution of inflammatory and vascular sequelae, with residual granular pigmentary stippling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sign associated with scleritis, according to the information provided?

    <p>Disc edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is used to assess the resolution of scleral thickness and sub-Tenon's fluid?

    <p>B-scan ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following systemic associations is listed for scleritis?

    <p>Relapsing polychondritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign of nodular episcleritis?

    <p>Intense redness that may be diffuse or localized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a first attack of nodular episcleritis typically treated?

    <p>Intensive topical steroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of diffuse anterior non-necrotizing scleritis?

    <p>Scleral translucency following inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of necrotizing anterior scleritis with inflammation?

    <p>Severe pain radiating to the temple, brow, or jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does nodular anterior non-necrotizing scleritis typically present?

    <p>Insidious onset of pain followed by increasing redness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes surgically induced granulomatous complications from other conditions mentioned?

    <p>Peripheral ulcerative keratitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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