Ophthalmology and ENT Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does IOL stand for?

  • Intravascular Lens
  • Interocular Light
  • Intraocular Lens (correct)
  • Internal Optical Lens

What is AOM an abbreviation for?

Acute Otitis Media

What does ENG stand for?

Electronystagmography

What is VA an abbreviation for?

<p>Visual Acuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does IOP stand for?

<p>Intraocular Pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ENT refer to?

<p>Ear, Nose, and Throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does PERRLA stand for?

<p>Pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does AMD stand for?

<p>Age-related Macular Degeneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does VF stand for?

<p>Visual Field</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a PE tube?

<p>Pressure Equalizing Tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

IOL (Intraocular Lens)

  • Artificial lens implanted during cataract surgery to restore vision.

AOM (Acute Otitis Media)

  • Condition characterized by severe inflammation of the middle ear, often caused by infections.

ENG (Electronystagmography)

  • Diagnostic test used to assess balance mechanisms; measures rapid eye movements to evaluate inner ear function.

VA (Visual Acuity)

  • Measurement of the sharpness of vision; patients read from a Snellen chart as part of the assessment.

IOP (Intraocular Pressure)

  • Assessment of fluid levels in the anterior eye, critical for diagnosing conditions like glaucoma.

ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat)

  • Medical specialty focusing on conditions affecting these regions, typically handled by an otorhinolaryngologist.

PERRLA (Pupils Equal, Round, and Reactive to Light and Accommodation)

  • A normal ocular finding where pupils respond appropriately when tested with light and focus adjustments.
  • A progressive eye disease leading to loss of central vision, commonly associated with aging.

VF (Visual Field)

  • The full area visible to the eyes while looking straight ahead; important for assessing peripheral vision defects.

PE Tube (Pressure Equalizing Tube)

  • Device inserted in the eardrum to alleviate chronic middle ear infections and balance air pressure in the ear.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key terms related to ophthalmology and ENT conditions. This quiz covers concepts like IOL, AOM, VA, and more. Perfect for medical students or anyone interested in understanding these medical specialties.

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