Operating Systems Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does the operating system manage in a computer system?

  • CPU time and memory space
  • File-storage space and I/O devices
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Only CPU time

Why is resource allocation by the operating system important?

  • To prevent errors and improper use of the computer
  • To operate the computer system efficiently and fairly (correct)
  • To control I/O devices and user programs
  • All of the above

What is the role of an operating system as emphasized in the text?

  • To provide control over user programs only
  • To control I/O devices and prevent errors in user programs (correct)
  • To allocate CPU time efficiently
  • To manage memory space effectively

Which term is used to describe a program that manages the execution of user programs?

<p>Control program (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a control program primarily focus on?

<p>Preventing errors in user programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context is resource allocation particularly important?

<p>Where many users access the same mainframe or minicomputer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of a computer system does the operating system need to manage efficiently and fairly?

<p>I/O devices and user programs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which resource management function is emphasized in relation to preventing errors in user programs?

<p>I/O device control mechanisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'An operating system is a control program' - What does this entail according to the text?

<p>'An operating system prevents errors in user programs' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Resource allocation is especially important where many users access the same mainframe or minicomputer' - Why is this the case according to the text?

<p>'Many users create conflicts for resources' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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