Recent Lessons

Show all results for ""

Feature Overview

Ace your exams with our all-in-one platform for creating and sharing quizzes and tests.

Quizzes

Create quizzes and tests automatically from your content using AI.

Flashcards

Automatically turn your notes into digital flashcards.

Share, Export & Embed

Share with classmates or export to Excel and your learning management system.

Stats & Reporting

Auto-grading quizzes and tests with detailed stats and reports.

Mobile Apps

The smarter way to study – wherever you are.

Pricing

Search...

Operating System Lecture 1: System Components and Functions

16 Questions

1 Views

Operating System Lecture 1: System Components and Functions

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz

Study Flashcards

Spaced Repetition

Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the operating system?

Simplify the complexity and control usage of application program (correct)

Compile computer programs

Allocate hardware resources efficiently

Manage digital libraries

Which component of the computer system is responsible for executing user programs and managing I/O devices?

Operating system (correct)

Kernel

Resource allocator

Application program

What is the purpose of time sharing in the operating system spectrum?

Run multiple programs using interrupts

Uses FIFO and timing multiprogramming (correct)

Single user, portable, and flexible

Allocate software-hardware and manage them efficiently

What type of computing system is characterized by single user, portable, and flexible with I/O devices like laptops?

Personal computing system Signup and view all the answers

Which type of system includes more than one CPU, providing economical, high throughput, and reliability?

Parallel system Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a distributed system?

Shared memory across multiple computers Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of distributing computation among many processors?

Computation speed up Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the interrupt service routine in an operating system?

Deals with interrupts Signup and view all the answers

What does DMA stand for in the context of computer systems?

Direct Memory Access Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the base register in hardware protection?

To provide the smallest legal physical address Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of CPU scheduling?

Utilization maximization Signup and view all the answers

Under which type of scheduling does a process get interrupted and moved to a ready state?

Pre-emptive scheduling Signup and view all the answers

What does throughput measure in the context of processes?

Number of processes completed per time unit Signup and view all the answers

What is the main issue associated with CPU boundedness in program behavior?

I/O boundedness Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the dispatcher in an operating system?

Gives control to CPU to select process by OS Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the limit register in hardware protection?

Size of the range (privilege only in kernel mode) Signup and view all the answers