Operating Room Facilities and Cleaning Quiz
13 Questions
5 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the most inconvenient area of the body for intramuscular injections?

  • The outer surface of the thigh
  • Pirogov triangle (correct)
  • The inner surface of the thigh
  • Upper quadrant of the buttocks

What kind of cleaning of the operating room is superfluous?

  • General
  • Preliminary
  • Periodic
  • Current (correct)

The duration of sterilization in an autoclave at a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres is:

  • 60 min
  • 45 min
  • 30 min
  • 90 min (correct)

How often is bacteriological control of crops with dressings and linen conducted?

<p>1 time in 7 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of sterilization of surgical instruments typically involves the fastest process?

<p>In an autoclave at elevated pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What set of measures is aimed at combating endogenous infection?

<p>Aseptics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of antiseptics is used to evacuate exudate through rubber tubular drainage of the thoracic cavity?

<p>Chemical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event should be carried out for physical antiseptics?

<p>Wound toilet with antiseptic solutions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of bleeding is distinguished by anatomical classification?

<p>Arterial, venous, capillary, parenchymal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What content of agglutinogens is found in erythrocytes of a patient with blood group AB (IV)?

<p>Erythrocytes contain agglutinogens A and B (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of sample is made during plasma transfusion?

<p>On group and biological compatibility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What blood components contain Rh factor?

<p>Erythrocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What complications can occur after hemotransfusion on the first day?

<p>Pyrogenic reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What's the most inconvenient area for intramuscular injections?

The area of the body that is least convenient for intramuscular injections. It is located in the lower part of the thigh and is close to major nerves and blood vessels, increasing the risk of complications.

What kind of operating room cleaning is superficial?

Cleaning of the operating room that is done routinely. It's typically focused on visibly dirty surfaces and is not sufficient for removing all microorganisms.

How long does sterilization last in an autoclave at 1.5 atmospheres?

The time it takes to sterilize instruments in an autoclave at a specific pressure. The higher the pressure, the faster the process.

How often do we check for bacteria in dressings and linen?

The regular frequency of checking how clean surgical dressings and linen are. This is done to ensure they are free of bacteria.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What's the fastest way to sterilize surgical instruments?

The quickest and most common method of sterilizing surgical instruments. It involves high-pressure steam to kill microorganisms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What set of measures fight infections from inside the patient's body?

Measures aimed at preventing infections that originate from the patient's own body, such as bacteria on their skin or in their gut.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What kind of antiseptics remove fluids through tubes?

Antiseptics that are applied directly to the body, killing bacteria, and are used to remove bodily fluids through tubes. They are generally harsh chemicals.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What's the physical action with antiseptics?

A specific physical action that aims to remove pathogens from wounds and promote healing. This involves cleansing with antiseptic solutions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What kind of bleeding is categorized based on its source?

The way we categorize different types of bleeding based on where they come from. This includes bleeding from arteries, veins, capillaries, and tissues.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What agglutinogens do people with blood group AB have?

The type of blood group that has both 'A' and 'B' agglutinogens on the surface of red blood cells. This gives it a universal recipient status.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What kind of sample is taken for plasma transfusion?

The kind of blood sample taken before a transfusion to ensure the donor's blood matches the recipient's in terms of group and other important compatibility factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What blood components contain the Rh factor?

The blood components that contain the Rh factor, impacting compatibility for blood transfusions. It is also important in pregnancy planning.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What complications can occur after a blood transfusion within the first day?

Complications that occur within the first 24 hours after a blood transfusion. They often involve an immune reaction to the donated blood, potentially causing fever or chills.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Intramuscular Injections

  • The most inconvenient area of the body for intramuscular injections is the gluteal region.

Sterilization and Disinfection

  • Cleaning of the operating room with ultraviolet light is superfluous.
  • Sterilization in an autoclave at a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres takes a certain duration.
  • Physical methods of sterilization, such as moist heat, typically involve the fastest process.

Bacteriological Control

  • Bacteriological control of crops with dressings and linen is conducted every 7-10 days.

Antiseptics and Drainage

  • Hydrogen peroxide is used to evacuate exudate through rubber tubular drainage of the thoracic cavity.

Infection Control

  • Aseptic measures are aimed at combating endogenous infection.

Bleeding Classification

  • Anatomical bleeding classification distinguishes bleeding by its location in the body.

Blood Groups and Agglutinogens

  • Erythrocytes of a patient with blood group AB (IV) contain A and B agglutinogens.

Plasma Transfusion

  • A plasma sample is made during plasma transfusion.

Blood Components and Rh Factor

  • Red blood cells contain the Rh factor.

Hemotransfusion Complications

  • Complications that can occur after hemotransfusion on the first day include acute hemolytic reaction, bacterial contamination, and circulatory overload.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge of operating room facilities and cleaning procedures with this quiz. Identify the facilities included in the operating mode and choose the superfluous type of cleaning for the operating room.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser