13 Questions
What is the most inconvenient area of the body for intramuscular injections?
Pirogov triangle
What kind of cleaning of the operating room is superfluous?
Current
The duration of sterilization in an autoclave at a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres is:
90 min
How often is bacteriological control of crops with dressings and linen conducted?
1 time in 7 days
Which method of sterilization of surgical instruments typically involves the fastest process?
In an autoclave at elevated pressure
What set of measures is aimed at combating endogenous infection?
Aseptics
What kind of antiseptics is used to evacuate exudate through rubber tubular drainage of the thoracic cavity?
Chemical
Which event should be carried out for physical antiseptics?
Wound toilet with antiseptic solutions
What kind of bleeding is distinguished by anatomical classification?
Arterial, venous, capillary, parenchymal
What content of agglutinogens is found in erythrocytes of a patient with blood group AB (IV)?
Erythrocytes contain agglutinogens A and B
What kind of sample is made during plasma transfusion?
On group and biological compatibility
What blood components contain Rh factor?
Erythrocytes
What complications can occur after hemotransfusion on the first day?
Pyrogenic reactions
Study Notes
Intramuscular Injections
- The most inconvenient area of the body for intramuscular injections is the gluteal region.
Sterilization and Disinfection
- Cleaning of the operating room with ultraviolet light is superfluous.
- Sterilization in an autoclave at a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres takes a certain duration.
- Physical methods of sterilization, such as moist heat, typically involve the fastest process.
Bacteriological Control
- Bacteriological control of crops with dressings and linen is conducted every 7-10 days.
Antiseptics and Drainage
- Hydrogen peroxide is used to evacuate exudate through rubber tubular drainage of the thoracic cavity.
Infection Control
- Aseptic measures are aimed at combating endogenous infection.
Bleeding Classification
- Anatomical bleeding classification distinguishes bleeding by its location in the body.
Blood Groups and Agglutinogens
- Erythrocytes of a patient with blood group AB (IV) contain A and B agglutinogens.
Plasma Transfusion
- A plasma sample is made during plasma transfusion.
Blood Components and Rh Factor
- Red blood cells contain the Rh factor.
Hemotransfusion Complications
- Complications that can occur after hemotransfusion on the first day include acute hemolytic reaction, bacterial contamination, and circulatory overload.
Test your knowledge of operating room facilities and cleaning procedures with this quiz. Identify the facilities included in the operating mode and choose the superfluous type of cleaning for the operating room.
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