Open Class Words in Language

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30 Questions

What is the characteristic of Intransitive Complete Verbs?

They make sense without transferring action

What is the role of the direct object in Transitive Active Verbs?

Receives the action

Which type of verb makes sense without transferring action anywhere?

Intransitive Complete Verbs

What is the defining characteristic of Derived Verbs?

They change word classes based on usage

What must every single Transitive Active sentence include?

Direct object

Which type of verb transfers its action to someone or something?

Transitive Active Verbs

Which major word class expresses an action, a process, or a state?

Verbs

What do verbs typically inflect for?

Tense and aspect

Which of the following is not a typical verb inflection to show time?

-ly

What are irregular verbs known for?

Changing form or remaining the same in inflection

What does it mean when a word can change its form to show the time of an action?

It is a verb

What characteristic makes it difficult to memorize all nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and verbs in a language?

Their open class nature

What type of sentence is 'Thomas walked into the class'?

Declarative

Which type of sentence is used to ask a question?

Interrogative

Which sentence type expresses strong emotion or feelings?

Exclamatory

What type of sentence is used to give an order or make a request?

Imperative

Which punctuation mark typically ends a declarative sentence?

Full stop

'Shut up!' would be categorized as what type of sentence?

Imperative

What is direct speech also known as?

Quoted speech

How is direct speech introduced?

With a reporting clause

What punctuation is used to enclose direct speech?

Inverted commas or quotation marks

Where can the reporting clause be placed in a direct speech sentence?

Beginning, middle, or end

Which of the following includes the actual statement made by a speaker in a direct speech?

Reported statement

In a direct speech sentence, what follows the reporting verb and identifies the speaker of the statement?

Reporting clause

What is the tense combination in a Type 1 unlikely condition in English?

Present continuous in the independent clause and simple past in the conditional clause

What is the main use of a Type 2 conditional clause?

To describe an action that is not expected to happen

What tense combination is used in a Type 2 conditional clause?

Modal verbs 'could, would, should' in the independent clause and simple past in the conditional clause

Which tense combination represents a Type 1 unlikely condition?

Present perfective in the independent clause and future in the conditional clause

In English, what does a Type 2 conditional clause typically indicate?

An action that is not expected to happen

What tense combination is used for an unlikely condition with Type 1?

Simple present in both clauses

Learn about open class words in language and how new members can be added to nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs over time. Explore the concept of major word classes and their semantic importance in expressing actions or processes.

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