OOP Concepts in Programming Classes
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Questions and Answers

What does the method printBattingAverage do?

  • Calculates and prints the batting average (correct)
  • Prints the number of hits
  • Prints the number of at-bats
  • Prints the player's name
  • What is the purpose of the BaseballPlayer constructor?

    To initialize the player's name, number of hits, and number of at-bats.

    Which class is used to create a dog object in the given code?

  • Pet
  • Animal
  • DogTester
  • Dog (correct)
  • The Dog class can only have one constructor.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What data is printed by the Dog's toString method?

    <p>Name, Weight, Age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does the Student constructor initialize?

    <p>First name, last name, grade level, school</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Student objects can only be created with a grade level of 9 or higher.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Batting Average

    • Baseball Player Class: Represents a baseball player with attributes for hits, at-bats, and name.
    • Constructor: Initializes a player’s name, number of hits, and at-bats.
    • printBattingAverage Method: Calculates batting average by dividing hits by at-bats (using double for precision) and prints the result.
    • toString Method: Returns a string presenting the player’s name, hits, and at-bats format.

    Dog Class

    • Dog Class: Represents a dog with attributes for name, age, and weight.
    • Multiple Constructors:
      • Initializes all three attributes (name, age, weight).
      • Initializes name and age, defaulting weight to 0.0.
    • toString Method: Formats and returns the dog's name, weight, and age for display.

    Student Overload

    • Student Class: Represents a student with first name, last name, grade level, and school attributes.
    • Constructors:
      • One constructor initializes all four attributes.
      • Another initializes the first name, last name, and grade level, but requires handling when school is not specified.
    • Grade Level Handling: Checks for valid grade levels within constructors (e.g., how grades relate to school levels).

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on object-oriented programming principles showcased through examples of a Baseball Player, Dog, and Student class. Each class highlights constructors and methods for calculating and displaying relevant information. Test your understanding of these fundamental programming concepts.

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