Oman Government and Politics
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Questions and Answers

Who presides over the Council's sessions?

  • The Chair of the Council of State
  • The Deputy Prime Ministers
  • The Sultan (correct)
  • The Prime Minister
  • What is the role of the Council of State (Majlis Al-Dawla)?

  • To review drafts of foreign affairs and defense policies
  • To approve and sign bills into law
  • To assist the government in the implementation of the overall development strategy (correct)
  • To provide recommendations on economic and social legislation
  • How are the members of the Consultative Council (Majlis Al-Shura) selected?

  • Local groups in each district send forward the names of three nominees, whose credentials are reviewed by a cabinet committee (correct)
  • They are elected by majority vote for 4 years
  • They are nominated by the Supreme Judicial Council
  • They are appointed by the Sultan for 4 years
  • What is the basis of Oman's judicial system?

    <p>Sharia principles and commercial laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest court in Oman?

    <p>The Supreme Court</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if there is a failure or delay in executing the judgments made by the judicial entities?

    <p>It is considered a crime punishable by law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Oman receive independence from the United Kingdom?

    <p>1951</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Sultan in Oman's government?

    <p>Head of state and government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Council of Ministers in Oman?

    <p>To implement general state policies for economic, social and administrative developments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Article 42 of the Constitution, what is one of the Sultan's powers?

    <p>Guaranteeing the rule of law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who presides over the Council of Ministers in Oman?

    <p>The Sultan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Sultan in international relations?

    <p>Representing the state both internally and externally in all international relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the national language of Saudi Arabia?

    <p>Arabic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the head of the government in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>King</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Holy Quran in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Council of Ministers in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>To implement government policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who appoints the Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>The King</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often are the ministers appointed in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>Every four years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Majlis Al-Shura?

    <p>Advising the King on policy matters, whether domestic or international and on treaties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the Consultative Council and the Council of Ministers disagree on a decision?

    <p>The King decides what is appropriate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of members required to propose a law or a policy in the Majlis Al-Shura?

    <p>10 members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of the judicial system in Saudi Arabia?

    <p>Islamic law (Sharia)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the power to restructure and dissolve the Majlis Al-Shura?

    <p>The King</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Supreme Council of Justice?

    <p>Appointing, promoting, and transferring judges</p> Signup and view all the answers

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