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Oman Government and Politics

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24 Questions

Who presides over the Council's sessions?

The Sultan

What is the role of the Council of State (Majlis Al-Dawla)?

To assist the government in the implementation of the overall development strategy

How are the members of the Consultative Council (Majlis Al-Shura) selected?

Local groups in each district send forward the names of three nominees, whose credentials are reviewed by a cabinet committee

What is the basis of Oman's judicial system?

Sharia principles and commercial laws

What is the highest court in Oman?

The Supreme Court

What happens if there is a failure or delay in executing the judgments made by the judicial entities?

It is considered a crime punishable by law

When did Oman receive independence from the United Kingdom?

1951

What is the role of the Sultan in Oman's government?

Head of state and government

What is the purpose of the Council of Ministers in Oman?

To implement general state policies for economic, social and administrative developments

According to Article 42 of the Constitution, what is one of the Sultan's powers?

Guaranteeing the rule of law

Who presides over the Council of Ministers in Oman?

The Sultan

What is the role of the Sultan in international relations?

Representing the state both internally and externally in all international relations

What is the national language of Saudi Arabia?

Arabic

Who is the head of the government in Saudi Arabia?

King

What is the Holy Quran in Saudi Arabia?

Constitution

What is the role of the Council of Ministers in Saudi Arabia?

To implement government policies

Who appoints the Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The King

How often are the ministers appointed in Saudi Arabia?

Every four years

What is the primary function of the Majlis Al-Shura?

Advising the King on policy matters, whether domestic or international and on treaties

What happens if the Consultative Council and the Council of Ministers disagree on a decision?

The King decides what is appropriate

What is the minimum number of members required to propose a law or a policy in the Majlis Al-Shura?

10 members

What is the basis of the judicial system in Saudi Arabia?

Islamic law (Sharia)

Who has the power to restructure and dissolve the Majlis Al-Shura?

The King

What is the role of the Supreme Council of Justice?

Appointing, promoting, and transferring judges

Test your knowledge of Oman's government structure, including the role of the Sultan and the powers defined in the Constitution. Learn about the country's history, independence, and system of government.

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