Podcast
Questions and Answers
What must be documented in the narrative of the original Incident Report concerning arrests?
What must be documented in the narrative of the original Incident Report concerning arrests?
- Details of the crime alleged
- The location of the arrest
- Witness statements
- The name and rank of the commanding officer (correct)
Which of the following must be done when an officer makes an arrest after the initial investigation?
Which of the following must be done when an officer makes an arrest after the initial investigation?
- Advise the victim that an arrest has been made (correct)
- Release the suspect if probable cause is weak
- Inform the suspect of their rights
- Immediately file a new Incident Report
What is the purpose of the CALEA Accreditation standards mentioned in the policy?
What is the purpose of the CALEA Accreditation standards mentioned in the policy?
- To create a standardized incident report format
- To facilitate victim notification processes
- To ensure effective law enforcement practices (correct)
- To provide guidelines for issuing citations
What is required for an officer to make an arrest without a warrant?
What is required for an officer to make an arrest without a warrant?
In what circumstance may a citation be issued instead of a physical arrest?
In what circumstance may a citation be issued instead of a physical arrest?
Which of the following statements about misdemeanor citations is true?
Which of the following statements about misdemeanor citations is true?
What must be documented following a misdemeanor investigation by UPB officers?
What must be documented following a misdemeanor investigation by UPB officers?
What is the role of CIB investigators and Traffic Unit concerning misdemeanor offenses?
What is the role of CIB investigators and Traffic Unit concerning misdemeanor offenses?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for UPB officers when investigating misdemeanors?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for UPB officers when investigating misdemeanors?
What can warrantless entry into a residence be justified by?
What can warrantless entry into a residence be justified by?
What is the mandatory obligation of UPB officers concerning misdemeanor investigations?
What is the mandatory obligation of UPB officers concerning misdemeanor investigations?
Who has the ultimate authorization to book Juveniles?
Who has the ultimate authorization to book Juveniles?
What are two criteria for a lawful arrest that must be present?
What are two criteria for a lawful arrest that must be present?
When probable cause exists, but requirements to physically arrest are not met, Officers may do what?
When probable cause exists, but requirements to physically arrest are not met, Officers may do what?
Officers will arrest and book a suspect for what motor vehicle offenses that are ineligible for citation release?
Officers will arrest and book a suspect for what motor vehicle offenses that are ineligible for citation release?
Physical arrest and booking of a suspect is appropriate when what? (2 answers)
Physical arrest and booking of a suspect is appropriate when what? (2 answers)
Flashcards
Criminal citation
Criminal citation
A legal document issued to a suspect, outlining the alleged crime, court date, and potential consequences. It allows for release without being physically booked.
Incident Report
Incident Report
An official document created by law enforcement officers detailing the events and circumstances of a criminal incident. It serves as a primary record of the event and can be used as evidence during an investigation.
Probable cause
Probable cause
The legal standard that must be met for an officer to arrest or detain a suspect. It requires the officer to have reasonable belief that the suspect has committed or is about to commit a crime.
Physical booking
Physical booking
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Supplemental Report
Supplemental Report
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Probable Cause for Arrest
Probable Cause for Arrest
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Arrest without Warrant: Vehicle
Arrest without Warrant: Vehicle
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Citation Without Warrant: Misdemeanor
Citation Without Warrant: Misdemeanor
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Citation Request
Citation Request
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UPB Officer's Responsibility
UPB Officer's Responsibility
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Documentation of Information: Misdemeanor
Documentation of Information: Misdemeanor
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Scope of Misdemeanor Investigation
Scope of Misdemeanor Investigation
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Investigating Misdemeanor Suspects
Investigating Misdemeanor Suspects
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Study Notes
Arrest Without Warrant Policy
- Omaha Police Department (OPD) prioritizes efficient arrest methods
- Citations preferred over arrests, where appropriate
- Probable cause necessary for warrantless arrests
- Officers must follow OPD policies regarding searches of private property.
Criteria for Lawful Arrest (Probable Cause)
- Two criteria for valid arrests:
- Belief a crime occurred
- Proof the suspect committed the crime
- Officers consider all facts and circumstances
- Officer experience and knowledge
- Information from informants (if reasonable)
- Information from other officers and dispatchers
- Probable cause can't be based on a hunch/mere belief; it needs specific details
Physical Arrest Made Without a Warrant
- Officers make warrantless arrests if probable cause exists for
- Felony crimes
- Misdemeanors, and the suspect:
- Will not be apprehended without arrest
- Has no ties to the jurisdiction
- Officers must follow OPD search policies for private property
Felony Arrests
- Probable cause alone justifies a warrantless felony arrest
- Specific OPD policies guide warrantless entry into private property
Misdemeanors
- Arrest without a warrant depends on circumstances requiring immediate action
- Actions like destroying evidence, threatening others, and committing crimes in officer's presence are grounds for immediate arrest
- Other misdemeanors may be addressed through citations instead of immediate arrest if the officer is able to follow the rules for issuing citations.
- Factors influencing the decision include immediate apprehension and the suspect’s ties to the jurisdiction
Identification Procedures
- All arrestees will be fully identified (name, address, date of birth, race, sex)
- Exception: if identifying information is impossible initially, a placeholder name will be used.
Issuing a Criminal Citation
- Officers will follow Nebraska statutes to issue citations in place of arrests where possible
- Factors determining the use of citation over physical arrest include the suspect's history of appearing in court
- Theft-related cases (unlawful possession, etc.) and other severe cases are not appropriate for a citation.
Accreditation Standards
- CALEA accreditation standards (1.2.5, 1.2.6, and 1.2.7) are relevant to this policy.
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Description
This quiz covers the Omaha Police Department's policy on warrantless arrests, focusing on criteria for lawful arrests and the necessity of probable cause. It highlights the importance of following departmental policies and the factors officers must consider before making an arrest.
