40 Questions
The wider prison environment does little to promote a positive climate for motivating prisoners to reconsider their attitudes towards crime.
True
The implementation and impact of rehabilitative interventions can be separated from the prison environment in which they operate.
False
Creating a positive climate within prisons is considered non-essential for prisoner rehabilitation.
False
Individualized approaches to offender management programs are not discussed in the text.
False
The research mentioned in the text was funded by the Dawes Trust.
True
Rehabilitative work in penal policy is the main focus of the article 'The mechanics of reform: Implementing correctional programmes in English prisons'.
True
Factors influencing reoffending are not addressed in the article 'Prison-based therapeutic community substance abuse programs: Implementation and operational issues'.
False
An individualized approach to offender management programs is highlighted in the article 'The place of the officer-offender relationship in assisting offenders to desist from crime'.
True
Treatment in forensic settings is explored in the online report 'Delivering cognitive skills programmes in prison: A qualitative study'.
False
The article 'Rehabilitation versus control: An organisational theory of prison management' presents a comparison between rehabilitation and control approaches in managing prisons.
True
Pathfinder programmes in the Probation Service are a type of community-based rehabilitation program.
True
The HM Chief Inspector of Prisons for England and Wales issued an annual report in 2016–17.
True
Catastrophic criminology focuses on reform and the modern liberal compromise.
False
'What works' and beyond is a book discussing effective strategies for addressing offending behavior.
True
Staff are usually eager to adopt new rehabilitative practices in prison settings.
False
Treatment in forensic settings is primarily focused on punishment rather than rehabilitation.
False
The article is based on 15 in-depth accounts of rehabilitative processes experienced by prisoners.
False
Only prisoners who were not participating in any program at the time of the interview could volunteer to take part in the research.
False
Participants were not required to provide informed consent before taking part in the research.
False
The study received an unfavorable ethical opinion from the University of Surrey Ethics Committee.
False
The mid-20th century was characterized by a model of penal practice that emphasized punishment over rehabilitation.
False
The 'rehabilitative ideal' fell out of favor in the latter part of the 20th century due to its effectiveness in reducing offending.
False
Governments completely abandoned rehabilitative aims within penal policy after the collapse of the 'rehabilitative ideal'.
False
The international 'what works' movement had no influence on penal policy and practices in England and Wales.
False
The 20th century predominantly emphasized punitive discourses and practices focused on incapacitation and deterrence.
True
The study by Polaschek and Ross (2010) found that early therapeutic alliance, motivation, and stages of change do not predict therapy change for high-risk, psychopathic violent prisoners.
False
According to Pratt (2007), 'Penal Populism' explores the concept of increasing the use of community penalties over imprisonment.
False
Robinson and McNeill (2008) delved into the dynamics of resistance rather than compliance with community penalties in their research.
False
Rowe and Soppitt (2014) highlighted the importance of trust and relationships in increasing criminal behavior.
False
According to the Social Exclusion Unit (SEU) report in 2002, reducing re-offending by ex-prisoners was not a focus area for policymakers.
False
The report emphasized the need for a standardized approach to the delivery of offender management programs.
False
Carter (2003) and Halliday (2001) both recommended that prisons and the Probation Service should manage offenders only during their time in custody.
False
The establishment of the National Offender Management Service (NOMS) was a result of Halliday's review.
False
The operational model underlying NOMS focused on generic sentence planning for all offenders.
False
Recent penal policy has shown a shift towards more generic rehabilitative work for prisoners.
False
The 'through the gate' resettlement services are aimed at making the transition from community to prison more challenging for offenders.
False
Carter's review led to the establishment of the HMPPS, which stands for Her Majesty's Penitentiary and Probation Service.
False
The call for effective practices in reducing offending was made by Halliday (2001).
True
MoJ (2010, 2013b, 2016) emphasized a focus on factors that often lead prisoners away from crime.
False
The report suggested that case managers oversee the delivery of support based on assessing individual needs.
True
Test your knowledge on references related to the management of offenders. Be prepared to answer questions about key documents and publications in the field.
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