Odontoma: Treatment and Prognosis
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Questions and Answers

What is the reason for the rapid growth of odontogenic myxoma?

  • Resorption of bone
  • Proliferation of odontogenic epithelium
  • Accumulation of mucoid material (correct)
  • Divergence of roots of adjacent teeth
  • What are the two clinical variants of odontogenic fibroma?

  • Primary and secondary
  • Central and peripheral (correct)
  • Intraosseous and extraosseous
  • Benign and malignant
  • What is a characteristic radiographic feature of large odontogenic fibroma?

  • Multilocular radiolucency (correct)
  • Root resorption
  • Well-defined unilocular radiolucency
  • Cortical erosion
  • What is a histopathological feature of odontogenic fibroma?

    <p>Foci of calcification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment of choice for cementoblastoma?

    <p>Enucleation and curettage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic radiographic feature of an ameloblastic fibroma?

    <p>A well-defined unilocular or multilocular radiolucent lesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the histopathological feature of the epithelial portion of an ameloblastic fibroma?

    <p>It consists of long, narrow cords or small discrete islands of odontogenic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment of choice for an ameloblastic fibroma?

    <p>Conservative removal of the lesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the association between odontomas and Gardner's syndrome?

    <p>Multiple odontomas are seen in association with Gardner's syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major problem for patients with Gardner's syndrome?

    <p>High risk of transformation of colorectal polyps into adenocarcinoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the lecture on non-ameloblastoma odontogenic tumours?

    <p>To detail the principle radiological and histopathological features of non-ameloblastoma odontogenic tumours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended course of action for students preparing for this lecture?

    <p>Review relevant teaching from the first year and read specific sections of recommended textbooks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for odontoma treatment?

    <p>Excellent, with simple local excision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the recommended textbook by Reichart and Philipsen?

    <p>Odontogenic tumors and allied lesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the page range of the recommended reading in Robinson et al.'s textbook?

    <p>pp 149-159</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic clinical feature of Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor?

    <p>Slow growth and bony expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common radiographic finding of Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor?

    <p>A circumscribed unilocular or multilocular radiolucency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinctive histopathological feature of Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor?

    <p>Neoplastic cells with prominent intercellular bridges and pleomorphic nuclei</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a unique feature of the amyloid protein secreted by Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor cells?

    <p>It tends to calcify in the form of concentric rings (Liesegang ring calcifications)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely location of Calcifying Epontogenic Odontogenic Tumor?

    <p>Posterior mandible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main component of odontogenic epithelium-only tumors?

    <p>Odontogenic epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of odontogenic tumor is composed of both odontogenic epithelium and ectomesenchyme?

    <p>Mixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common type of benign odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Ameloblastoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the component of the dental follicle that is involved in the formation of odontogenic tumors?

    <p>Odontogenic ectomesenchyme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the classification of odontogenic tumors based on their composition?

    <p>Epithelial, mesenchymal, and mixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor cases are intraosseous?

    <p>95%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the maxilla is most commonly affected by adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Anterior part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic radiographic feature of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Well-defined unilocular radiolucency with fine radiopacities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the macroscopic appearance of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Smooth rounded symmetrical masses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic histopathological feature of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Duct-like structures with columnar epithelial cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the usual treatment for adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Enucleation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Good</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tumor is adenomatoid odontogenic tumor classified as?

    <p>Epithelial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common association of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Unerupted tooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the histopathological feature of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor that allows for easy removal from bone?

    <p>Thick fibrous capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic histopathological feature of cementoblastoma?

    <p>Calcified cementum-like material with reversal lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common site for ameloblastic fibroma?

    <p>Posterior mandible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic radiographic feature of cementoblastoma?

    <p>Radiopaque mass with a thin radiolucent rim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment of ameloblastic fibroma?

    <p>Surgical extraction of the tooth together with the attached calcified mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of odontogenic tumor is ameloblastic fibroma classified as?

    <p>Mixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

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