Odisha State Geography
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Questions and Answers

Where is Chilika Lake located?

  • In the northern part of the state
  • On the east coast of the state (correct)
  • In the western part of the state
  • In the southern part of the state

What is the total area of Odisha?

  • 100,000 km2
  • 200,000 km2
  • 300,000 km2
  • 155,707 km2 (correct)

Which is the largest river in Odisha?

  • Ganges
  • Mahanadi (correct)
  • Godavari
  • Yamuna

How many districts is Odisha divided into?

<p>30 districts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of formations are North Odisha Craton and Western Odisha Craton?

<p>Sedimentary formations from the Cretaceous period (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of region physiographically present in Odisha?

<p>Desert (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Odisha is covered by the catchment area of the Mahanadi river?

<p>42% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which state shares its border with Odisha in the north-east?

<p>West Bengal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lake in Odisha is known as one of the world's largest brackish water lagoons?

<p>Chilika Lake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two cratons present in Odisha that are sedimentary formations from the Cretaceous period?

<p>North Odisha Craton and Western Odisha Craton (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Odisha's Location

Odisha is located on the east coast of India.

Odisha's Area

Odisha covers 155,707 square kilometers.

Largest Odisha River

The Mahanadi River is the largest river in Odisha.

Odisha Districts

Odisha is divided into 30 districts.

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Odisha Cratons

Odisha has North and Western Cratons, formed from Cretaceous sediments.

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Odisha Physiography

Odisha has diverse geographical formations, but no deserts.

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Mahanadi Catchment

42% of Odisha is the Mahanadi River's catchment area.

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Odisha Border (NE)

West Bengal borders Odisha in the northeast.

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Chilika Lake Type

Chilika Lake is a large brackish water lagoon.

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Odisha Cratons Type

The North and Western Odisha Cratons are sedimentary.

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Study Notes

Geography of Odisha

  • Chilika Lake is located in Odisha.
  • The total area of Odisha is not specified.
  • The largest river in Odisha is the Mahanadi river.
  • Odisha is divided into 30 districts.

Physiography of Odisha

  • North Odisha Craton and Western Odisha Craton are Archaean granulite-gneiss formations.
  • Odisha has a diverse physiography, with regions including coastal plains, rivers, and mountains, but not a deltaic region.

Hydrology of Odisha

  • The Mahanadi river covers around 58% of Odisha's area with its catchment.
  • Chilika Lake is the largest brackish water lagoon in the world.

Borders of Odisha

  • Odisha shares its border with West Bengal in the north-east.

Geology of Odisha

  • The two cratons present in Odisha, North Odisha Craton and Western Odisha Craton, are sedimentary formations from the Cretaceous period.

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Test your knowledge about the geography and location of the Indian state of Odisha, including its borders, neighboring states, and geographical features.

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