Octet Rule and Ionic Bonding Quiz

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Which element is an exception to the octet rule due to only needing two electrons to fill its valence shell?

Hydrogen

How many covalent bonds does carbon typically form to reach an octet?

Four

How many covalent bonds does nitrogen typically form to obtain an octet?

Three

Which group of elements obtain an octet by forming two covalent bonds?

<p>Group 16</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we call it when a pair of atoms shares more than one pair of electrons?

<p>Double bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is hydrogen considered an exception to the octet rule?

<p>It only needs two electrons to fill its valence shell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trend that atoms like to have eight electrons in their valence shell called?

<p>Octet rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of electron transfer, what type of bond is formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another?

<p>Ionic bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond involves the sharing of electrons between two atoms?

<p>Covalent bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the formation of a diatomic hydrogen molecule, how many electrons does each hydrogen atom share?

<p>2 electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the energetically stable arrangement of electrons in the valence shell of an atom?

<p>Octet configuration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of electron configuration is sought by atoms following the octet rule for stability?

<p>Noble gas configuration</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many valence electrons does Boron have?

<p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element follows the octet rule in its Lewis structure?

<p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the valence shell configuration of Neon?

<p>2s22p6</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many dots are in the Lewis Electron Dot Diagram for Lithium?

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of ions are formed by atoms that gain electrons?

<p>Anions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the d and f subshell electrons typically omitted from Lewis electron dot diagrams?

<p>To simplify the diagram</p> Signup and view all the answers

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