Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary effect of a change in the direction of ocean currents?
What is the primary effect of a change in the direction of ocean currents?
- It increases the salinity of ocean water.
- It decreases the biodiversity of marine life in coastal areas.
- It creates more violent storms in affected regions.
- It affects ocean surface temperatures at locations the current passes. (correct)
What do gyres in the ocean primarily consist of?
What do gyres in the ocean primarily consist of?
- Deep ocean trenches that host unique ecosystems.
- Barrier islands that protect coastal regions from waves.
- Small circular whirlpools that form near coastlines.
- Large areas of water moving in predictable circular patterns. (correct)
How do ocean currents impact the distribution of objects like shoes in the ocean?
How do ocean currents impact the distribution of objects like shoes in the ocean?
- They anchor objects to the ocean floor.
- They dissolve organic material, preventing long-distance travel.
- They emit gases that affect buoyancy of objects.
- They carry objects to distant coastlines through their predictable movement. (correct)
Which of the following statements is true about ocean currents?
Which of the following statements is true about ocean currents?
What critical role do ocean currents play in Earth's systems?
What critical role do ocean currents play in Earth's systems?
What percentage of Earth's surface is covered by the ocean?
What percentage of Earth's surface is covered by the ocean?
What term is used to describe the consistent flow of ocean water?
What term is used to describe the consistent flow of ocean water?
How do ocean currents affect objects and organisms in the ocean?
How do ocean currents affect objects and organisms in the ocean?
What type of energy is primarily transported by ocean currents?
What type of energy is primarily transported by ocean currents?
Which of the following is a consequence of ocean currents for climate?
Which of the following is a consequence of ocean currents for climate?
What effect do warm currents from the equator have on regions they flow to?
What effect do warm currents from the equator have on regions they flow to?
In what way can ocean currents contribute to the movement of marine debris?
In what way can ocean currents contribute to the movement of marine debris?
Which statement is true about the movement of ocean water?
Which statement is true about the movement of ocean water?
What event led to thousands of shoes washing up on various beaches?
What event led to thousands of shoes washing up on various beaches?
Which of the following locations did the shoes wash up on?
Which of the following locations did the shoes wash up on?
What percentage of Earth's surface does the ocean cover?
What percentage of Earth's surface does the ocean cover?
What was the primary reason the shoes traveled such long distances?
What was the primary reason the shoes traveled such long distances?
How many shoes were reported to be lost from the cargo ship?
How many shoes were reported to be lost from the cargo ship?
What can be inferred about the effect of storms on ocean debris?
What can be inferred about the effect of storms on ocean debris?
What action did people take when the shoes washed ashore?
What action did people take when the shoes washed ashore?
What does the phrase 'ocean in motion' refer to in the context of oceanography?
What does the phrase 'ocean in motion' refer to in the context of oceanography?
What happens to ocean surface temperatures as currents move away from the equator?
What happens to ocean surface temperatures as currents move away from the equator?
Which gyre is NOT one of the five main ocean gyres?
Which gyre is NOT one of the five main ocean gyres?
How does the energy carried by the ocean currents change as they move towards the poles?
How does the energy carried by the ocean currents change as they move towards the poles?
What effect does a cold current traveling north from Antarctica have on the temperature of the ocean surface?
What effect does a cold current traveling north from Antarctica have on the temperature of the ocean surface?
Why are ocean currents essential for temperature regulation on Earth's surface?
Why are ocean currents essential for temperature regulation on Earth's surface?
What characterizes the current moving from the South Pole compared to those nearer the equator?
What characterizes the current moving from the South Pole compared to those nearer the equator?
What effect does the movement of ocean currents have on local climates?
What effect does the movement of ocean currents have on local climates?
How do currents influence your perception of expected water temperatures at specific latitudes?
How do currents influence your perception of expected water temperatures at specific latitudes?
Flashcards
Ocean Coverage
Ocean Coverage
The ocean covers 71% of Earth's surface.
Ocean Currents
Ocean Currents
Mass movements of seawater that flow in specific directions.
Gyres
Gyres
Large systems of circulating ocean currents, typically in circular patterns.
Ocean Currents
Ocean Currents
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Movement of the Ocean
Movement of the Ocean
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Energy Transfer
Energy Transfer
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Surface Currents
Surface Currents
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Carriers of Energy
Carriers of Energy
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Effects on Climate
Effects on Climate
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Ocean Temperature Change
Ocean Temperature Change
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Energy Transfer
Energy Transfer
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Transportation of Objects
Transportation of Objects
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Global Impact of Currents
Global Impact of Currents
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Ocean covers Earth
Ocean covers Earth
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Cargo ship incident
Cargo ship incident
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Shoes washed up
Shoes washed up
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Impact of storms on shipping
Impact of storms on shipping
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Ecological effects of shipping loss
Ecological effects of shipping loss
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Global shipping routes
Global shipping routes
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Equator
Equator
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Cold Currents
Cold Currents
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Heat Distribution
Heat Distribution
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Surface Temperature
Surface Temperature
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Latitude Effect
Latitude Effect
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Study Notes
Ocean Currents and Movement
- Ocean covers 71% of Earth
- Ocean is in constant motion, carrying energy and objects
- Ocean currents are consistent paths of moving water
- Ocean currents carry objects and organisms across the globe
Ocean Currents and Energy Transfer
- Ocean currents transfer energy from the sun
- Water at the equator receives more solar energy
- Warmer currents move away from the equator, carrying this energy
- Colder currents near the poles receive less solar energy
Ocean Currents and Locations
- Ocean currents can carry objects long distances
- Shoes from a ship washed ashore in Oregon, Hawaii, and Japan illustrate this
- Warm currents coming from the equator can warm a location
- Cold currents coming from the poles can cool a location
Major Ocean Currents
- Ocean currents form gyres (large circular patterns)
- Gyres include the Indian Ocean, North Pacific, South Pacific, North Atlantic, and South Atlantic Gyres
- Ocean currents affect surface temperatures at different locations
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