Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the primary intention of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) of 1970?
What was the primary intention of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) of 1970?
Who is responsible for appointing a safety officer or manager within their unit?
Who is responsible for appointing a safety officer or manager within their unit?
What mandate did Executive Order (EO) 11612 give to federal departments regarding safety programs?
What mandate did Executive Order (EO) 11612 give to federal departments regarding safety programs?
What is one of the primary roles of the Safety Officer in a naval setting?
What is one of the primary roles of the Safety Officer in a naval setting?
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What distinguishes the safety organization structure aboard naval ships?
What distinguishes the safety organization structure aboard naval ships?
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To whom does the Safety Officer report regarding administrative matters?
To whom does the Safety Officer report regarding administrative matters?
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Which of the following is true regarding safety responsibilities ashore?
Which of the following is true regarding safety responsibilities ashore?
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Which statement about the appointment of the Commander, Naval Safety Center is accurate?
Which statement about the appointment of the Commander, Naval Safety Center is accurate?
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Who does the safety officer report to for SOH program administration?
Who does the safety officer report to for SOH program administration?
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Which of the following responsibilities does the safety officer NOT have?
Which of the following responsibilities does the safety officer NOT have?
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What is one of the objectives of the safety officer's program?
What is one of the objectives of the safety officer's program?
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What must the safety officer ensure regarding SOH training?
What must the safety officer ensure regarding SOH training?
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Which task is NOT part of the safety officer's duties?
Which task is NOT part of the safety officer's duties?
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What is an important requirement before or within six months of assignment for the safety officer?
What is an important requirement before or within six months of assignment for the safety officer?
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What is a main role of the safety officer within the safety council?
What is a main role of the safety officer within the safety council?
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Which of the following tasks is included in the safety officer's responsibilities regarding discrepancies?
Which of the following tasks is included in the safety officer's responsibilities regarding discrepancies?
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What triggers the reevaluation of risks and controls in risk management?
What triggers the reevaluation of risks and controls in risk management?
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What method is suggested for evaluating the effectiveness of risk controls?
What method is suggested for evaluating the effectiveness of risk controls?
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Which principle emphasizes accepting risk when the benefits outweigh costs?
Which principle emphasizes accepting risk when the benefits outweigh costs?
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What should a mission or task feedback system accomplish?
What should a mission or task feedback system accomplish?
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During a continuous systematic review, what should be compared to determine the application of RM controls?
During a continuous systematic review, what should be compared to determine the application of RM controls?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of an effective feedback system?
Which of the following is NOT a component of an effective feedback system?
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Why is measuring risk control effectiveness important?
Why is measuring risk control effectiveness important?
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What should responsible personnel focus on during a review of risk management?
What should responsible personnel focus on during a review of risk management?
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What is the primary goal of the Hazmat Program?
What is the primary goal of the Hazmat Program?
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Which of the following is an example of engineering controls for risk management?
Which of the following is an example of engineering controls for risk management?
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What must unit commanders do within three months of assuming command?
What must unit commanders do within three months of assuming command?
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What is NOT a responsibility of all unit personnel concerning safety?
What is NOT a responsibility of all unit personnel concerning safety?
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Which control measure is prioritized immediately after prevention?
Which control measure is prioritized immediately after prevention?
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What is a key aspect of the administrative controls mentioned?
What is a key aspect of the administrative controls mentioned?
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Which of the following is a method to disseminate safety policy statements effectively?
Which of the following is a method to disseminate safety policy statements effectively?
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What characterizes a strong commitment to safety by a commander?
What characterizes a strong commitment to safety by a commander?
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What constitutes an unnecessary risk in the risk management process?
What constitutes an unnecessary risk in the risk management process?
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What is the primary benefit of integrating risk management into planning?
What is the primary benefit of integrating risk management into planning?
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Which is the appropriate level for making risk decisions?
Which is the appropriate level for making risk decisions?
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Why is it essential for leaders to ensure their personnel understand risk acceptance?
Why is it essential for leaders to ensure their personnel understand risk acceptance?
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What happens if a leader determines that available controls do not adequately reduce risk?
What happens if a leader determines that available controls do not adequately reduce risk?
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What is the hazard severity code for loss of mission-critical systems?
What is the hazard severity code for loss of mission-critical systems?
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What does Category II severity indicate?
What does Category II severity indicate?
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What is a tool provided by the RM process to reduce risk?
What is a tool provided by the RM process to reduce risk?
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Study Notes
Occupational Safety and Health (OSH)
- The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) became law in 1970.
- The primary focus of OSHA was on private sector employers.
- In 1973, the Commander, Naval Safety Center, was designated as the CNO's Safety Coordinator.
- This designation made the Naval Safety Center's mission more specific and all-encompassing.
- The first Navy Safety & Occupational Health Program Manual (OPNAVINST 5100.23 Series) was implemented in 1983.
Command Personnel Responsibilities
- Commanding Officer: Overall responsibility for safety within the unit.
- Executive Officer: Safety Officer reports to the Executive Officer regarding administrative matters.
- Safety Officer: Responsible for managing the SOH program. Reports directly to the Commanding Officer on SOH matters and to the Executive Officer for administration.
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Safety Officer Responsibilities:
- Principal advisor to the Commanding Officer on shipboard SOH matters.
- Oversee ship-wide planning to implement all elements of the SOH program.
- Prepare and submit requests for external SOH support.
- Participate in mishap and safety investigations.
- Ensure timely and accurate reporting of mishap reports.
- Maintain and analyze SOH records.
- Ensure annual internal safety inspections.
- Disseminate SOH information.
- Schedule and coordinate required SOH training.
- Serve as advisor-recorder of the safety council.
- Serve as chairperson of the enlisted safety committee.
- Ensure that SOH discrepancies are properly identified, prioritized, and documented.
- Complete the Afloat Safety Officer course or the Submarine Safety Officer course.
- Ensure timely processing and follow-up on safety hazard reports.
- Coordinate with the command's traffic safety coordinator and recreation and off-duty safety (RODS) coordinator.
Risk Management (RM)
- RM principles are based on:
- Accept Risk When Benefits Outweigh the Cost: Weigh risks against the benefits and value of the mission or task.
- Accept No Unnecessary Risk: Identify and eliminate risks that do not contribute to mission accomplishment or jeopardize personnel.
- Anticipate and Manage Risk By Planning: Integrate RM into planning to make well informed risk decisions and implement effective risk controls.
- Make Risk Decisions at the Right Level: Ensure risk decisions are made by the appropriate individuals who have the authority to eliminate the hazard, implement appropriate controls, or accept the risk.
Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT)
- The HAZMAT program aims to prevent, minimize, or eliminate the introduction of hazardous materials (HM) into the Navy system.
- It also focuses on:
- Substituting less hazardous HM for existing HM.
- Ensuring the safe use of HM in the workplace.
- The safe handling and disposal of hazardous waste (HW).
Unit Personnel Safety Responsibilities
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Shore regions, activities, commands, commanders, COs, directors, and OICs:
- Issue a new policy statement adopting and enhancing the safety policy established in section 0104.
- Disseminate the new policy statement to all personnel.
- Conduct an aggressive and continuing SOH program.
- Organize, staff, and maintain a safety function or safety office.
- Assign SOH responsibilities to qualified personnel.
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Description
This quiz covers key aspects of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and the roles of command personnel in implementing safety protocols. Test your understanding of the responsibility distribution within naval safety programs and the historical context of safety regulations. Ideal for those studying workplace safety in the military context.