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What are the three main reasons for establishing occupational and health standards?
What are the three main reasons for establishing occupational and health standards?
Moral, economic, and legal reasons.
Identify two common causes of workplace accidents related to overexertion.
Identify two common causes of workplace accidents related to overexertion.
Lifting and carrying objects.
Which occupations are most affected by falls from elevation?
Which occupations are most affected by falls from elevation?
Room attendants and sports recreation workers.
What percentage of accidents is attributed to overexertion according to the data?
What percentage of accidents is attributed to overexertion according to the data?
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Name one type of equipment frequently involved in accidents related to being struck by an object.
Name one type of equipment frequently involved in accidents related to being struck by an object.
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Which group of workers faces the highest risk of slips and falls on the same level?
Which group of workers faces the highest risk of slips and falls on the same level?
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What can be inferred about the economic impact of poor occupational safety standards?
What can be inferred about the economic impact of poor occupational safety standards?
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List one of the common types of accidents related to 'violence' in the workplace.
List one of the common types of accidents related to 'violence' in the workplace.
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What adjustments do individuals make to their gait patterns when walking on oily floors or carrying heavy loads?
What adjustments do individuals make to their gait patterns when walking on oily floors or carrying heavy loads?
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Identify two key factors that contribute to slips and falls in a hospitality setting.
Identify two key factors that contribute to slips and falls in a hospitality setting.
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List three common areas in hospitality settings where slips and falls frequently occur.
List three common areas in hospitality settings where slips and falls frequently occur.
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What is the first step to take when checking a victim after a slip or fall?
What is the first step to take when checking a victim after a slip or fall?
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What are two critical actions to take when moving a victim of a slip and fall?
What are two critical actions to take when moving a victim of a slip and fall?
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What symptoms indicate that a person may have sustained a spinal injury after a fall?
What symptoms indicate that a person may have sustained a spinal injury after a fall?
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Name one ergonomic strategy to avoid overexertion when lifting heavy loads.
Name one ergonomic strategy to avoid overexertion when lifting heavy loads.
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What should you do if you suspect a victim has a spinal injury?
What should you do if you suspect a victim has a spinal injury?
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Study Notes
Reasons for Occupational and Health Standards
- Moral obligation: Ensures no individual should face injury in the workplace.
- Economic impact: Poor safety leads to increased costs for state, including social security and medical expenses.
- Legal framework: Civil and criminal laws reinforce safety standards, compelling organizations to uphold moral responsibilities.
Common Workplace Accidents
- Overexertion: Injuries resulting from lifting, pushing, or carrying objects.
- Being struck by an object: Injuries caused by moving tools or equipment.
- Falls on the same level: Incidents involving slips or trips.
- Falls from elevations: Accidents occurring when falling from higher surfaces.
Most Affected Occupations
- Workers with the highest incidence of falls from elevation:
- Room attendants
- Sports and recreation workers
- Wait staff
- Workers with the most overexertion injuries:
- Room attendants
- Wait staff
- Kitchen helpers and laundry workers
- Chefs and cooks
Accident Statistics
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Common types of injuries:
- Overexertion: 27%
- Struck by object: 16%
- Falls on the same level: 14%
- Falls from elevation: 10%
- Other bodily motion: 8%
- Heat or cold-related injuries: 6%
- Violence: 3%
Equipment Involved in Accidents
- Frequently involved items include:
- Knives
- Food containers (dishes, bowls, bottles)
- Furniture (tables, chairs, beds)
Emergency Procedures for Slips & Falls
- For an unconscious victim:
- Check breathing and open airway for rescue breathing.
- Avoid moving unless necessary; stabilize neck and spine.
- Keep materials around the victim to maintain position.
Prevention of Overexertion
- Bend knees and keep loads close to the body.
- Utilize smooth movements and avoid twisting of the back.
- Call for assistance with heavy loads and spread strenuous tasks throughout the day.
Factors Affecting Slips & Falls
- Critical considerations for preventing falls:
- Installation of handrails and guardrails.
- Use of non-slip surfaces.
- Adequate lighting and maintained landing areas.
Common Locations for Falls in Hospitality Settings
- High-risk areas for slips and falls:
- Stairways
- Balconies or landing areas
- Ramps
- Parking lots
- Bathtubs or showers
Important Notes on Spinal Injuries
- Suspect spinal injury if there is:
- Head trauma with altered consciousness.
- Severe neck or back pain upon movement.
- Visible weakness or immobility in neck or limbs.
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Description
This quiz explores the crucial reasons behind occupational health and safety standards. It covers moral, economic, and legal implications of maintaining a safe work environment for employees. Understanding these standards is vital for compliance and workplace well-being.
