Obstructive Lung Diseases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which pulmonary disorder is distinguished by characteristic smooth muscle hyperreactivity and reversible airflow limitation?

  • Bronchiectasis
  • COPD
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Asthma (correct)
  • Which pulmonary disorder is characterized by irreversible airflow limitation that is typically progressive over time?

  • Asthma
  • Bronchiectasis
  • COPD (correct)
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • What spirometry change is observed in obstructive lung diseases?

  • Increased vital capacity
  • Decreased total lung capacity
  • Increased inspiratory capacity
  • Increased residual volume and functional residual capacity (correct)
  • What is a common symptom of obstructive lung diseases?

    <p>Wheezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of bronchiectasis?

    <p>Chronic cough</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pulmonary disorder is characterized by permanent abnormal dilation of the bronchi?

    <p>Bronchiectasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes asthma from COPD?

    <p>Reversible airflow limitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which spirometry change is observed in obstructive lung diseases?

    <p>Increased functional residual capacity (FRC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of obstructive lung diseases?

    <p>Shortness of breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of bronchiectasis?

    <p>Presence of airway structural changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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