Obstetric Trauma and Fistula
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Questions and Answers

What should a woman do to prevent the transmission of bacterial vaginosis to her partner?

  • Get tested regularly
  • Avoid sexual intercourse until cured (correct)
  • Use a condom
  • Take antibiotics

What is a complication of bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy?

  • Preeclampsia
  • Premature rupture of the membranes (correct)
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Pregnancy-induced hypertension

What can happen to an infant born to a mother with a chlamydial infection?

  • Have a heart defect
  • Experience respiratory distress
  • Develop conjunctivitis or pneumonia (correct)
  • Be born with a low birth weight

What is a consequence of untreated chlamydial infection in the postpartum period?

<p>Endometritis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a risk factor for bacterial vaginosis?

<p>Multiple sexual partners (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a complication of chlamydial infection during pregnancy?

<p>Premature rupture of the membranes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the causative organism of Gonorrhea?

<p>Neisseria gonorrhoeae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of Gonorrhea in women?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of untreated Gonorrhea?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the disease that Gonorrhea is associated with?

<p>Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for painful urination?

<p>Dysuria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for painful sexual intercourse?

<p>Dyspareunia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be detected during an abdominal examination?

<p>Issues with kidney tenderness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which issue is specifically checked for with digital palpation during a vaginal examination?

<p>Size and location of fistulas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition might be suspected if signs of anemia are found during a general examination?

<p>Malnutrition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible complication mentioned?

<p>Urinary incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a step in diagnosing a vaginal fistula?

<p>Performing a complete physical exam including a pelvic exam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might indicate the presence of a fistula during a vaginal examination?

<p>Size and location of scar tissue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is most commonly found among adolescents and young adults?

<p>Sexually transmitted diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why tears in mucosa can lead to infection?

<p>They create favorable conditions for infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much more likely are women to contract a sexually transmitted disease compared to men?

<p>Twice as likely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organs are affected by Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)?

<p>Uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and supporting structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates favorable conditions for sexually transmitted diseases after intercourse?

<p>Tears in the mucosal membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is primarily affected by Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)?

<p>Adolescents and young adults (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which congenital condition is mentioned as a cause?

<p>Congenital anomaly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of obstetric trauma?

<p>Obstetric trauma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Necrotic obstetric fistula falls under which category?

<p>Traumatic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to surgical trauma?

<p>Surgical trauma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition involves foreign bodies?

<p>Neglected pessary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which infection can affect the bladder and vagina?

<p>TB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors can cause malignancy in the cervix or bladder?

<p>Radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the bladder during normal labor?

<p>It is displaced upward and compressed between the fetal head and posterior pubis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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