Obstetric History Checklist Quiz

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Why is it important to start intravenous access with at least an 18-gauge catheter?

To relieve discomfort

To assess the frequency of contractions

To prevent dehydration (correct)

To monitor fetal movements

What is the purpose of perineal preparation, such as shaving of pubic hair?

To prevent infection of perineal episiotomy/lacerations (correct)

To stimulate uterine contractions

To assess the status of membranes

To relieve discomfort

How often should vital signs be assessed during the transition stage of labor?

Every 15 minutes (correct)

Every 2 hours

Every 30 minutes

Every hour

What is the purpose of a cleansing enema before delivery?

To provide more room for fetal passage Signup and view all the answers

During labor, what is the main purpose of assessing contractions?

To determine cervical dilation Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to perform fetal assessments during labor?

To identify signs of fetal distress Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a partograph in the management of labor?

To enter silent features of labor in graphic form for early identification of deviations Signup and view all the answers

Why is hand washing essential before and after performing any procedure during labor?

To prevent the spread of communicable diseases Signup and view all the answers

What does the level of presenting part refer to in assessing the descent during labor?

The position of the fetal head in relation to the maternal pelvis Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a doula or coach in non-pharmacological pain relief strategies during labor?

Providing emotional support to the patient Signup and view all the answers

Why should patients be NPO (Nil Per Os) during labor?

To prevent dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance Signup and view all the answers

What is Entonox used for as a pharmacological strategy in labor?

To control pain and anxiety during labor Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of the second stage of labor for a primigravida?

1-2 hours Signup and view all the answers

Which cardinal movement refers to the changes in the position of the fetal head during its passage through the birth canal?

Descent Signup and view all the answers

What are signs that indicate the recognition of the second stage of labor?

Increased bulging of the perineum Signup and view all the answers

Which method of birth involves a darkened room, soft music, and placing the infant immediately into a warm-water bath?

Leboyer method Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic sign of the expulsive uterine contraction during the second stage of labor?

Lasting 60-90 seconds Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism of labor involves the fetus's head passing through the birth canal with dilatation or gaping of the anus?

Internal rotation Signup and view all the answers