Object Oriented Programming: Inheritance & Polymorphism
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe reusing a class in another class by extending it?

  • Polymorphism
  • Inheritance (correct)
  • Composition
  • Abstraction
  • Which form of class reusability involves placing a reference/object of a class in another class?

  • Abstraction
  • Inheritance
  • Polymorphism
  • Composition (correct)
  • What is the term for extending a class with another class?

  • Composition
  • Abstraction
  • Inheritance (correct)
  • Polymorphism
  • Which feature allows a child class to provide its specific implementation for a method already defined in the parent class?

    <p>Method overriding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of classes can contain abstract methods that must be implemented by their subclasses?

    <p>Abstract classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Class reusability is the practice of using a existing class in creating a new class, with two forms: Composition and Inheritance.
    • Composition, also known as "has-a" relationship, is achieved by placing a reference or object of one class in another class. Example: Employee and Department classes.
    • Inheritance, also known as "is-a" relationship, is achieved by extending one class with another, allowing the new class to inherit all members and characteristics of the parent class. Example: Employee and Person classes.
    • Inheritance is a fundamental concept in Object Oriented Programming, enabling the creation of a new class based on an existing one, with the ability to extend or modify its functionality.
    • An Abstract class or method is a class or method that cannot be instantiated or called on its own, instead serving as a template for subclasses or methods. Can include abstract methods that must be defined by subclasses.

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    Description

    This quiz covers topics related to Object Oriented Programming (OOP) such as class reusability, inheritance, method overriding, preventing inheritance and method overriding, abstract class/method, abstract classes and methods, composition, and polymorphism.

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