Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA)

What is the main difference between object-oriented analysis and traditional analysis methodologies?

Object-oriented analysis organizes requirements around objects, integrating data and functions, while traditional analysis considers functions and data separately. (correct)
Object-oriented analysis excludes real world objects, while traditional analysis incorporates them.
Object-oriented analysis focuses on high-level design, while traditional analysis focuses on low-level design.
Object-oriented analysis uses procedural programming, while traditional analysis uses object-oriented programming.

How did Grady Booch define Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA)?

'Object-oriented analysis is a method of analysis that examines requirements from the perspective of classes and objects in the problem domain.' (correct)
'Object-oriented analysis is a method of analysis that focuses solely on data in the problem domain.'
'Object-oriented analysis is a method of analysis that ignores objects and classes in the problem domain.'
'Object-oriented analysis is a method of analysis that looks at requirements from the perspective of software functions.'

What are the primary tasks involved in object-oriented analysis (OOA)?

Identifying objects, creating object model diagram, defining object attributes, defining object actions, describing object interactions (correct)
Creating flowcharts and sequence diagrams
Writing code directly, testing the software, documenting user manuals
Developing user interfaces, writing requirements documents, conducting market research

Which methodology examines requirements from the perspective of classes and objects?

Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA) (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the common models used in Object-Oriented Analysis (OOA)?

Use cases and object models (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does Object-Oriented Design (OOD) involve?

Implementation of the conceptual model produced during object-oriented analysis (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a system in UML?

To organize elements for achieving objectives (A) Signup and view all the answers

How is a model defined in the context of systems and models in UML?

An abstract representation of a system with consistency (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a view in the context of systems and models in UML?

A projection from a specific perspective (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the major characteristics of Unified Process (UP)?

It is risk-driven (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the Unified Process (UP) commonly known for?

Combining best practices into an iterative process (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Unified Process (UP) considered flexible?

It can be customized and applied in an agile approach (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Inception phase in the described software development process?

Delimit the project scope (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which phase focuses on iterative implementation of the core architecture and resolution of high risks?

Elaboration (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of the Waterfall Lifecycle model referenced in the text?

Linear and sequential phases (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Integration and Testing' phase in the Waterfall model?

Combine all developed units into a system (A) Signup and view all the answers

In the described software development process, what is the objective of the 'Transition' phase?

Deploy the software for beta testing (C) Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the Waterfall Lifecycle model from the iterative and incremental process described earlier?

Sequential phases without overlap (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the described software development process emphasizes capturing system requirements?

Elaboration (C) Signup and view all the answers

'Maintenance' in the Waterfall model involves:

Releasing patches and new versions (A) Signup and view all the answers

'Deployment of system' in the Waterfall Lifecycle model refers to:

Developing small programs called units (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a characteristic of an iterative and incremental development process?

Completing all development phases sequentially. (C) Signup and view all the answers