Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Symptoms and Psychodynamic Perspective
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

  • Anxiety
  • Impulsive thoughts
  • Intrusive thoughts
  • Compulsive behaviors (correct)
  • According to the psychodynamic perspective, why do anxiety disorders develop?

  • People fear their own impulses (correct)
  • People are exposed to too much stress
  • People are unable to control their emotions
  • People are not able to cope with change
  • What is the purpose of compulsions?

  • To reduce anxiety
  • To control obsessions (correct)
  • To eliminate intrusive thoughts
  • To maintain a healthy lifestyle
  • What are the three most common ego defense mechanisms used by people with OCD?

    <p>Isolation, undoing, and reaction formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do people with OCD try to rid themselves of unwanted thoughts?

    <p>By developing a lifestyle that opposes their intrusive thoughts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • People with obsessive-compulsive disorder often have obsessions about contamination, violence, and other themes.
    • Compulsions are often a response to obsessions and serve to help control them.
    • The psychodynamic perspective believes that an anxiety disorder develops when children come to fear their own impulses and use ego defense mechanisms to lessen the resulting anxiety.
    • Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental disorder characterized by recurrent, intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.
    • The three most common ego defense mechanisms used by people with OCD are isolation, undoing, and reaction formation.
    • People with OCD often try to rid themselves of their unwanted thoughts by isolating themselves from them, performing repetitive actions in an effort to undo them, or developing a lifestyle that opposes their intrusive thoughts.

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    Test your knowledge on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms and the psychodynamic perspective of anxiety disorders. Learn about obsessions, compulsions, and ego defense mechanisms related to OCD.

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